截趾虎属

截趾虎属
	Gehyra vorax
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：	爬行綱 Reptilia
目：	有鳞目 Squamata
科：	壁虎科 Gekkonidae
属：	截趾虎属 Gehyra; Gray, 1834
異名
	Chalinocnemis Duges, 1883; Gehira ; Gehyla Okada, 1938; Pepopus Okada, 1936; Peroplus Gray, 1842; Spasmocnemis Dugès, 1883;

截趾虎属（学名：Gehyra），爬行纲有鳞目壁虎科的一属。

特征编辑

截趾虎属壁虎瞳孔纵裂状。指、趾显著扩展，除第1指、趾无爪或隐匿极小爪外，其余4指、趾都具有爪。攀蹼对分。雄性具肛前孔或股孔。身体背部被粒鳞，腹面具有圆形覆瓦状鳞。^[2]

下属物种编辑

本属包括以下物种：

Gehyra angusticaudata (Taylor, 1963)
Gehyra arnhemica Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
Gehyra australis Gray, 1845
Gehyra baliola (Duméril, 1851)
Gehyra barea Kopstein, 1926
Gehyra borroloola King, 1984
Gehyra brevipalmata (Peters, 1874)
Gehyra calcitectus Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
Gehyra capensis Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018^[3]
Gehyra catenata Low, 1979
Gehyra chimera Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
Gehyra crypta Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018^[3]
Gehyra dubia (Macleay, 1877)
Gehyra einasleighensis Bourke, Pratt, Vanderduys & Moritz, 2017
Gehyra electrum Zozaya, Fenker & Macdonald, 2019^[4]
Gehyra fehlmanni (Taylor, 1962)
Gehyra fenestrula Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
Gehyra finipunctata Doughty, Bauer, Pepper, Keogh & Ellis, 2018
Gehyra gemina Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
Gehyra georgpotthasti Flecks, Schmitz, Böhme, Henkel & Ineich, 2012
Gehyra girloorloo Oliver, Bourke, Pratt, Doughty & Moritz, 2016
Gehyra granulum Doughty, Palmer, Bourke, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018
Gehyra hangayi Hoser, 2018
Gehyra incognita Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018^[3]
Gehyra insulensis (Girard, 1858)
Gehyra interstitialis Oudemans, 1894
Gehyra ipsa Horner, 2005
Gehyra kimberleyi Börner & Schüttler, 1982^[5]
Gehyra koira Horner, 2005
Gehyra lacerata (Taylor, 1962)
Gehyra lapistola Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
Gehyra lauta Oliver, Prasetya, Tedeschi, Fenker, Ellis, Doughty & Moritz, 2020
Gehyra lazelli (Wells & Wellington, 1985)
Gehyra leopoldi Brongersma, 1930
Gehyra macra Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
Gehyra marginata Boulenger, 1887
Gehyra media Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
Gehyra membranacruralis King & Horner, 1989
Gehyra micra Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
Gehyra minuta King, 1982
Gehyra montium Storr, 1982
Gehyra moritzi Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
Gehyra multiporosa Doughty, Palmer, Sistrom, Bauer & Donnellan, 2012
截趾虎 Gehyra mutilata (Wiegmann, 1834)^[6]
Gehyra nana Storr, 1978^[7]
Gehyra occidentalis King, 1984
Gehyra oceanica (Lesson, 1830)
Gehyra ocellata Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018^[3]
Gehyra pamela King, 1982
Gehyra papuana Meyer, 1874
Gehyra paranana Bourke, Doughty, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018^[7]
Gehyra peninsularis Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
Gehyra pilbara Mitchell, 1965
Gehyra pluraporosa Bourke, Doughty, Tedeschi, Oliver, Myers & Moritz, 2018
Gehyra polka Doughty, Bauer, Pepper & Keogh, 2018
Gehyra pseudopunctata Doughty, Bourke, Tedeschi, Oliver & Moritz, 2018^[7]
Gehyra pulingka Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
Gehyra punctata (Fry, 1914)
Gehyra purpurascens Storr, 1982
Gehyra robusta King, 1984
Gehyra rohan Oliver, Clegg, Fisher, Richards, Taylor & Jocque, 2016^[8]
Gehyra serraticauda Skipwith & Oliver, 2014
Gehyra spheniscus Doughty, Palmer, Sistrom, Bauer & Donnellan, 2012
Gehyra unguiculata Kealley, Doughty, Pepper, Keogh, Hillyer & Huey, 2018^[3]
Gehyra variegata (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
Gehyra versicolor Hutchinson, Sistrom, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2014
Gehyra vorax Girard, 1858
Gehyra wongchan Pauwels, Meesook, Kunya, Donbundit & Sumontha, 2022^[9]
Gehyra xenopus Storr, 1978

参考文献编辑

^ Gehyra Gray, 1834. GBIF. [2021-07-03].
^ 赵尔宓，赵肯堂，周开亚等. 中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会 , 编. 中国动物志·爬行纲·第二卷·有鳞目蜥蜴亚目. 北京: 科学出版社. 1999: 28 [2021-07-03]. ISBN 7-03-006750-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-26）.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 ^3.4 Luke Kealley, Paul Doughty, Mitzy Pepper, J. Scott Keogh, Mia Hillyer and Joel Huey. 2018. Conspicuously Concealed: Revision of the Arid Clade of the Gehyra variegata (Gekkonidae) Group in Western Australia Using An Integrative Molecular and Morphological Approach, with the Description of Five Cryptic Species. PeerJ. 6:e5334. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.5334
^ Stephen M. Zozaya, Jessica Fenker and Stewart L. Macdonald. 2019. A New Species of Rock-dwelling Gecko (Gekkonidae: Gehyra) from the Mt Surprise region of northern Queensland, Australia. Zootaxa. 4688(4); 503–518. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.4.3
^ Paul M. Oliver, Gayleen Bourke, Renae C. Pratt, Paul Doughty and Craig Moritz. 2016. Systematics of Small Gehyra (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the southern Kimberley, Western Australia: Redescription of G. kimberleyi Börner & Schüttler, 1983 and Description of A New Restricted Range Species. Zootaxa. 4107(1); DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4107.1.2
^ Fisher R N .DISPERSAL AND EVOLUTION OF THE PACIFIC BASIN GEKKONID LIZARDS GEHYRA OCEANICA AND GEHYRA MUTILATA[J].Evolution, 1997, 51(3):906-921.DOI:10.2307/2411165.
^ ^7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 Paul Doughty, Gayleen Bourke, Leonardo G. Tedeschi, Renae C. Pratt, Paul M. Oliver, Russell A. Palmer and Craig Moritz. 2018. Species Delimitation in the Gehyra nana (Squamata: Gekkonidae) Complex: Cryptic and Divergent Morphological Evolution in the Australian Monsoonal Tropics, with the Description of Four New Species. Zootaxa. 4403(2); 201–244. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4403.2.1
^ Oliver, Paul M., Jonathan R. Clegg, Robert N. Fisher, Stephen J. Richards, Peter N. Taylor & Merlijn M. T. Jocque. 2016. A New Biogeographically Disjunct Giant Gecko (Gehyra: Gekkonidae: Reptilia) from the East Melanesian Islands. Zootaxa. 4208(1); 61–76. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.1.3
^ Olivier S. G. Pauwels, Worawitoo Meesook, Kirati Kunya, Nattasuda Donbundit and Montri Sumontha. 2022. A New Four-clawed Gecko from Limestone Hills in Lopburi Province, central Thailand (Squamata, Gekkonidae: Gehyra). Zootaxa. 5115(1); 511-531. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.4.3

[1] Gehyra Gray, 1834. GBIF. [2021-07-03].

[中国动物志-2] 赵尔宓，赵肯堂，周开亚等. 中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会 , 编. 中国动物志·爬行纲·第二卷·有鳞目蜥蜴亚目. 北京: 科学出版社. 1999: 28 [2021-07-03]. ISBN 7-03-006750-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-26）.

[Luke-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 ^3.4 Luke Kealley, Paul Doughty, Mitzy Pepper, J. Scott Keogh, Mia Hillyer and Joel Huey. 2018. Conspicuously Concealed: Revision of the Arid Clade of the Gehyra variegata (Gekkonidae) Group in Western Australia Using An Integrative Molecular and Morphological Approach, with the Description of Five Cryptic Species. PeerJ. 6:e5334. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.5334

[4] Stephen M. Zozaya, Jessica Fenker and Stewart L. Macdonald. 2019. A New Species of Rock-dwelling Gecko (Gekkonidae: Gehyra) from the Mt Surprise region of northern Queensland, Australia. Zootaxa. 4688(4); 503–518. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.4.3

[5] Paul M. Oliver, Gayleen Bourke, Renae C. Pratt, Paul Doughty and Craig Moritz. 2016. Systematics of Small Gehyra (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the southern Kimberley, Western Australia: Redescription of G. kimberleyi Börner & Schüttler, 1983 and Description of A New Restricted Range Species. Zootaxa. 4107(1); DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4107.1.2

[6] Fisher R N .DISPERSAL AND EVOLUTION OF THE PACIFIC BASIN GEKKONID LIZARDS GEHYRA OCEANICA AND GEHYRA MUTILATA[J].Evolution, 1997, 51(3):906-921.DOI:10.2307/2411165.

[Doughty-7] 7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 Paul Doughty, Gayleen Bourke, Leonardo G. Tedeschi, Renae C. Pratt, Paul M. Oliver, Russell A. Palmer and Craig Moritz. 2018. Species Delimitation in the Gehyra nana (Squamata: Gekkonidae) Complex: Cryptic and Divergent Morphological Evolution in the Australian Monsoonal Tropics, with the Description of Four New Species. Zootaxa. 4403(2); 201–244. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4403.2.1

[8] Oliver, Paul M., Jonathan R. Clegg, Robert N. Fisher, Stephen J. Richards, Peter N. Taylor & Merlijn M. T. Jocque. 2016. A New Biogeographically Disjunct Giant Gecko (Gehyra: Gekkonidae: Reptilia) from the East Melanesian Islands. Zootaxa. 4208(1); 61–76. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.1.3

[9] Olivier S. G. Pauwels, Worawitoo Meesook, Kirati Kunya, Nattasuda Donbundit and Montri Sumontha. 2022. A New Four-clawed Gecko from Limestone Hills in Lopburi Province, central Thailand (Squamata, Gekkonidae: Gehyra). Zootaxa. 5115(1); 511-531. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.4.3

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Baike

截趾虎属

壁虎科的一属蜥蜴

特征编辑

下属物种编辑

参考文献编辑

截趾虎属

Gehyra vorax
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：	爬行綱 Reptilia
目：	有鳞目 Squamata
科：	壁虎科 Gekkonidae
属：	截趾虎属 Gehyra Gray, 1834
異名^[1]
Chalinocnemis Duges, 1883 Gehira Gehyla Okada, 1938 Pepopus Okada, 1936 Peroplus Gray, 1842 Spasmocnemis Dugès, 1883