塞尔维亚前进党

塞尔维亚前进党
塞尔维亚前进党; Српска напредна странка; Srpska napredna stranka
	塞尔维亚前进党标志
成立	2008年10月21日
分裂自	塞爾維亞激進黨
总部	貝爾格勒
党员; （2021年）	750,000
意識形態	中間主義; 民族保守主義; 大塞爾維亞（塞爾維亞民族主義（英语：Serbian nationalism））; 右翼民粹主義; 经济自由主义; 新自由主義;
政治立場	大帳篷
欧洲组织	欧洲人民党（准会员）
国际组织	国际民主联盟
官方色彩	紅色、藍色和白色
國民議會	93 / 250
伏伊伏丁那議會	65 / 120
党旗
官方网站
	[1]
	塞尔维亚政治; 政党 · 选举 ^ a: 塞爾維亞前進黨官方稱其為大帳篷政黨，; 但是該黨被各種消息來源認為是中間派、; 中间偏右和右翼政黨

塞尔维亚前进党^[13]（塞爾維亞語：Српска напредна странка，羅馬化：Srpska napredna stranka，缩写为CHC或SNS），目前為塞尔维亚的執政党。该党成立于2008年10月21日。该党立场为民族主义、民族保守主义、右翼民粹主义，主張與俄羅斯維持緊密關系，堅持塞尔维亚對科索沃的主權，但也支持塞爾維亞加入歐盟。

历史编辑

2008年，以托米斯拉夫·尼科利奇为首的21名议员对所在的塞尔维亚激进党的发展方向不满，脱党成立了名为“塞尔维亚前进”的议会小组。2008年10月21日，该党举行第一次代表大会，正式建党。

在2012年塞尔维亚总统选举中，该党领导人托米斯拉夫·尼科利奇赢得选举，当选塞尔维亚总统。同年舉行的议会選舉，塞尔维亚前进党勝出。2014年提前舉行的议会選舉，塞尔维亚前进党領導的聯盟單獨獲得過半數。其後，亚历山大·武契奇成為新任總理。

参考资料编辑

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Mitchell, Laurence. Serbia : the Bradt travel guide. 2013: 34. ISBN 9781841624631.
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 Palgrave Macmillan (编). The Statesman's Yearbook 2017: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World. Springer. 2017: 1050 [2022-04-04]. ISBN 9781349683987. （原始内容存档于2021-05-05）.
^ Nordsieck, Wolfram. Serbia. Parties and Elections in Europe. 2016 [2018-08-27]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-23）.
^ The Virtual and Global Social Democratic Party - Political Exchange World-wide: List of Extreme Right-wing & Left-wing Parties （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
^ Southeast Europe Portal - Serbia: Local Elections 2004 Results Archive.is的存檔，存档日期2004-09-23
^ Guardian: Extreme nationalist elected speaker of Serbian parliament. [2014-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2007-12-19）.
^ Boston.com news article: Milosevic ally gains key Serbian post. [2014-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-24）.
^ Serbian Compliance Patterns towards EU Integration under the Progressive Party: An Exercise in Statecraft (PDF). [2018-12-13]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-02-24）. Stojić argues that for this reason the Serbian Progressive Party can be classified as a “catch-all” party, “driven to reach out to Eurosceptic and proRussian segments of the electorate in order to maximise its electoral gains
^ Stojić, Marko. Party Responses to the EU in the Western Balkans: Transformation, Opposition or Defiance?. Springer. 2017: 135.
^ Serbia election: Pro-EU Prime Minister Vucic claims victory. BBC News. 2016-04-24 [2022-03-12]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-24）（英国英语）.
^ Internet Archive, Wayne C. Nordic, Central, & Southeastern Europe 2013. Lanham, MD : Stryker-Post Publications http://archive.org/details/nordiccentralsou13edthom. 2013. ISBN 978-1-4758-0488-1. 缺少或|title=为空 (帮助)
Nations in transit, 2006: democratization from Central Europe to Eurasia. Choice Reviews Online. 2007-09-01, 45 (01): 45–0051–45–0051. ISSN 0009-4978. doi:10.5860/choice.45-0051.
Ruling Progressive Party 'wins majority in Serbia poll'. BBC News. 2014-03-16 [2022-03-12]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-29）（英国英语）.
^ Kleibrink, Alexander. Access to Patronage Resources. Political Elites and Decentralization Reforms in the Post-Socialist Balkans. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. 2015: 121–151. ISBN 978-1-349-56912-0.
Rutland, Peter; Dubinsky, Gregory. 14. US foreign policy in Russia. US Foreign Policy. Oxford University Press. 2012-02-09.
^ 塞尔维亚国家概况. [2020-08-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-24）.

[#1-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Mitchell, Laurence. Serbia : the Bradt travel guide. 2013: 34. ISBN 9781841624631.

[#2-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Palgrave Macmillan (编). The Statesman's Yearbook 2017: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World. Springer. 2017: 1050 [2022-04-04]. ISBN 9781349683987. （原始内容存档于2021-05-05）.

[3] Nordsieck, Wolfram. Serbia. Parties and Elections in Europe. 2016 [2018-08-27]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-23）.

[4] The Virtual and Global Social Democratic Party - Political Exchange World-wide: List of Extreme Right-wing & Left-wing Parties （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[5] Southeast Europe Portal - Serbia: Local Elections 2004 Results Archive.is的存檔，存档日期2004-09-23

[6] Guardian: Extreme nationalist elected speaker of Serbian parliament. [2014-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2007-12-19）.

[7] Boston.com news article: Milosevic ally gains key Serbian post. [2014-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-24）.

[bt1-8] Serbian Compliance Patterns towards EU Integration under the Progressive Party: An Exercise in Statecraft (PDF). [2018-12-13]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-02-24）. Stojić argues that for this reason the Serbian Progressive Party can be classified as a “catch-all” party, “driven to reach out to Eurosceptic and proRussian segments of the electorate in order to maximise its electoral gains

[bt2-9] Stojić, Marko. Party Responses to the EU in the Western Balkans: Transformation, Opposition or Defiance?. Springer. 2017: 135.

[10] Serbia election: Pro-EU Prime Minister Vucic claims victory. BBC News. 2016-04-24 [2022-03-12]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-24）（英国英语）.

[11] Internet Archive, Wayne C. Nordic, Central, & Southeastern Europe 2013. Lanham, MD : Stryker-Post Publications http://archive.org/details/nordiccentralsou13edthom. 2013. ISBN 978-1-4758-0488-1. 缺少或|title=为空 (帮助)
Nations in transit, 2006: democratization from Central Europe to Eurasia. Choice Reviews Online. 2007-09-01, 45 (01): 45–0051–45–0051. ISSN 0009-4978. doi:10.5860/choice.45-0051.
Ruling Progressive Party 'wins majority in Serbia poll'. BBC News. 2014-03-16 [2022-03-12]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-29）（英国英语）.

[12] Kleibrink, Alexander. Access to Patronage Resources. Political Elites and Decentralization Reforms in the Post-Socialist Balkans. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. 2015: 121–151. ISBN 978-1-349-56912-0.
Rutland, Peter; Dubinsky, Gregory. 14. US foreign policy in Russia. US Foreign Policy. Oxford University Press. 2012-02-09.

[13] 塞尔维亚国家概况. [2020-08-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-24）.

[13]

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[a]

[10]

[11]

[12]