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基态原子电子组态列表

维基媒体列表条目

注意：本页有Unihan新版汉字，這些字符可能會错误显示，詳见Unicode扩展汉字。

这是一个关于基态电中性原子的电子组态──即原子核外电子排布方式的列表。此列表按照原子序数的递增顺序进行排列，列表表头由左至右依次为原子序数、元素名称和由1至7的电子层数。

原子序 元素符號 元素名稱 : 電子組態
基態原子電子組態
1s2s2p3s3p3d4s4p4d4f5s5p5d5f5g6s6p6d6f7s7p7d8s8p9s9p
0 n 零號元素 : 無電子
1 H 氫 : 1s1
1s1
1
2 He 氦 : 1s2
1s2
2
3 Li 鋰 : [He] 2s1
1s22s1
21
4 Be 鈹 : [He] 2s2
1s22s2
22
5 B 硼 : [He] 2s2 2p1
1s22s22p1
23
6 C 碳 : [He] 2s2 2p2
1s22s22p2
24
7 N 氮 : [He] 2s2 2p3
1s22s22p3
25
8 O 氧 : [He] 2s2 2p4
1s22s22p4
26
9 F 氟 : [He] 2s2 2p5
1s22s22p5
27
10 Ne 氖 : [He] 2s2 2p6
1s22s22p6
28
11 Na 鈉 : [Ne] 3s1
1s22s22p63s1
281
12 Mg 鎂 : [Ne] 3s2
1s22s22p63s2
282
13 Al 鋁 : [Ne] 3s2 3p1
1s22s22p63s23p1
283
14 Si 矽 : [Ne] 3s2 3p2
1s22s22p63s23p2
284
15 P 磷 : [Ne] 3s2 3p3
1s22s22p63s23p3
285
16 S 硫 : [Ne] 3s2 3p4
1s22s22p63s23p4
286
17 Cl 氯 : [Ne] 3s2 3p5
1s22s22p63s23p5
287
18 Ar 氬 : [Ne] 3s2 3p6
1s22s22p63s23p6
288
19 K 鉀 : [Ar] 4s1
1s22s22p63s23p64s1
2881
20 Ca 鈣 : [Ar] 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p64s2
2882
21 Sc 鈧 : [Ar] 3d1 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d14s2
2892
22 Ti 鈦 : [Ar] 3d2 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d24s2
28102
23 V 釩 : [Ar] 3d3 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d34s2
28112
24 Cr 鉻 : [Ar] 3d5 4s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d54s1
28131
25 Mn 錳 : [Ar] 3d5 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d54s2
28132
26 Fe 鐵 : [Ar] 3d6 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d64s2
28142
27 Co 鈷 : [Ar] 3d7 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d74s2
28152
28 Ni 鎳 : [Ar] 3d8 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d84s2
28162
29 Cu 銅 : [Ar] 3d10 4s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1
28181
30 Zn 鋅 : [Ar] 3d10 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s2
28182
31 Ga 鎵 : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1
28183
32 Ge 鍺 : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p2
28184
33 As 砷 : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p3
28185
34 Se 硒 : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p4
28186
35 Br 溴 : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p5
28187
36 Kr 氪 : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p6
28188
37 Rb 銣 : [Kr] 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p65s1
281881
38 Sr 鍶 : [Kr] 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p65s2
281882
39 Y 釔 : [Kr] 4d1 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d15s2
281892
40 Zr 鋯 : [Kr] 4d2 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d25s2
2818102
41 Nb 鈮 : [Kr] 4d4 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d45s1
2818121
42 Mo 鉬 : [Kr] 4d5 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d55s1
2818131
43 Tc 鎝 : [Kr] 4d5 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d55s2
2818132
44 Ru 釕 : [Kr] 4d7 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d75s1
2818151
45 Rh 銠 : [Kr] 4d8 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d85s1
2818161
46 Pd 鈀 : [Kr] 4d10
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d10
281818
47 Ag 銀 : [Kr] 4d10 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s1
2818181
48 Cd 鎘 : [Kr] 4d10 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s2
2818182
49 In 銦 : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p1
2818183
50 Sn 錫 : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p2
2818184
51 Sb 銻 : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p3
2818185
52 Te 碲 : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p4
2818186
53 I 碘 : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p5
2818187
54 Xe 氙 : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p6
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p6
2818188
55 Cs 銫 : [Xe] 6s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p66s1
28181881
56 Ba 鋇 : [Xe] 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p66s2
28181882
57 La 鑭 : [Xe] 5d1 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p65d16s2
28181892
58 Ce 鈰 : [Xe] 4f1 5d1 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f15s25p65d16s2
28181992
59 Pr 鐠 : [Xe] 4f3 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f35s25p66s2
28182182
60 Nd 釹 : [Xe] 4f4 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f45s25p66s2
28182282
61 Pm 鉕 : [Xe] 4f5 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f55s25p66s2
28182382
62 Sm 釤 : [Xe] 4f6 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f65s25p66s2
28182482
63 Eu 銪 : [Xe] 4f7 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f75s25p66s2
28182582
64 Gd 釓 : [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f75s25p65d16s2
28182592
65 Tb 鋱 : [Xe] 4f9 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f95s25p66s2
28182782
66 Dy 鏑 : [Xe] 4f10 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f105s25p66s2
28182882
67 Ho 鈥 : [Xe] 4f11 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f115s25p66s2
28182982
68 Er 鉺 : [Xe] 4f12 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f125s25p66s2
28183082
69 Tm 銩 : [Xe] 4f13 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f135s25p66s2
28183182
70 Yb 鐿 : [Xe] 4f14 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p66s2
28183282
71 Lu 鎦 : [Xe] 4f14 5d1 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d16s2
28183292
72 Hf 鉿 : [Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d26s2
281832102
73 Ta 鉭 : [Xe] 4f14 5d3 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d36s2
281832112
74 W 鎢 : [Xe] 4f14 5d4 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d46s2
281832122
75 Re 錸 : [Xe] 4f14 5d5 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d56s2
281832132
76 Os 鋨 : [Xe] 4f14 5d6 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d66s2
281832142
77 Ir 銥 : [Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d76s2
281832152
78 Pt 鉑 : [Xe] 4f14 5d9 6s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d96s1
281832171
79 Au 金 : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s1
281832181
80 Hg 汞 : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s2
281832182
81 Tl 鉈 : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p1
281832183
82 Pb 鉛 : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p2
281832184
83 Bi 鉍 : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p3
281832185
84 Po 釙 : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p4
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p4
281832186
85 At 砈 : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p5
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p5
281832187
86 Rn 氡 : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p6
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p6
281832188
87 Fr 鍅 : [Rn] 7s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p67s1
2818321881
88 Ra 鐳 : [Rn] 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p67s2
2818321882
89 Ac 錒 : [Rn] 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p66d17s2
2818321892
90 Th 釷 : [Rn] 6d2 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p66d27s2
28183218102
91 Pa 鏷 : [Rn] 5f2 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f26s26p66d17s2
2818322092
92 U 鈾 : [Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f36s26p66d17s2
2818322192
93 Np 錼 : [Rn] 5f4 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f46s26p66d17s2
2818322292
94 Pu 鈽 : [Rn] 5f6 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f66s26p67s2
2818322482
95 Am 鋂 : [Rn] 5f7 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f76s26p67s2
2818322582
96 Cm 鋦 : [Rn] 5f7 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f76s26p66d17s2
2818322592
97 Bk 鉳 : [Rn] 5f9 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f96s26p67s2
2818322782
98 Cf 鉲 : [Rn] 5f10 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f106s26p67s2
2818322882
99 Es 鑀 : [Rn] 5f11 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f116s26p67s2
2818322982
100 Fm 鐨 : [Rn] 5f12 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f126s26p67s2
2818323082
101 Md 鍆 : [Rn] 5f13 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f136s26p67s2
2818323182
102 No 鍩 : [Rn] 5f14 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p67s2
2818323282
103 Lr 鐒 : [Rn] 5f14 7s2 7p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p67s27p1
2818323283
104 Rf 鑪 : [Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d27s2
28183232102
105 Db 𨧀 : [Rn] 5f14 6d3 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d37s2
28183232112
106 Sg 𨭎 : [Rn] 5f14 6d4 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d47s2
28183232122
107 Bh 𨨏 : [Rn] 5f14 6d5 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d57s2
28183232132
108 Hs 𨭆 : [Rn] 5f14 6d6 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d67s2
28183232142
109 Mt 䥑 : [Rn] 5f14 6d7 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d77s2
28183232152
110 Ds 鐽 : [Rn] 5f14 6d8 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d87s2
28183232162
111 Rg 錀 : [Rn] 5f14 6d9 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d97s2
28183232172
112 Cn 鎶 : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s2
28183232182
113 Nh 鿭 : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p1
28183232183
114 Fl 鈇 : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p2
28183232184
115 Mc 镆 : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p3
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p3
28183232185
116 Lv 鉝 : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p4
28183232186
117 Ts 鿬 : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p5
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p5
28183232187
118 Og 鿫 : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p6
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p6
28183232188
119 Uue Uue : [Uuo] 8s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p68s1
281832321881
120 Ubn Ubn : [Uuo] 8s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p68s2
281832321882
121 Ubu Ubu : [Uuo] 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p68s28p1
281832321883
122 Ubb Ubb : [Uuo] 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p67d18s28p1
281832321893
123 Ubt Ubt : [Uuo] 6f1 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d106f17s27p67d18s28p1
281832321993
124 Ubq Ubq : [Uuo] 6f3 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d106f37s27p68s28p1
281832322183
125 Ubp Ubp : [Uuo] 5g1 6f3 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g16s26p66d106f37s27p68s28p1
281832332183
126 Ubh Ubh : [Uuo] 5g2 6f2 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g26s26p66d106f27s27p67d18s28p1
281832342093
127 Ubs Ubs : [Uuo] 5g3 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g36s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832352084
128 Ubo Ubo : [Uuo] 5g4 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g46s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832362084
129 Ube Ube : [Uuo] 5g5 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g56s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832372084
130 Utn Utn : [Uuo] 5g6 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g66s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832382084
131 Utu Utu : [Uuo] 5g7 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g76s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832392084
132 Utb Utb : [Uuo] 5g8 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g86s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832402084
133 Utt Utt : [Uuo] 5g8 6f3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g86s26p66d106f37s27p68s28p2
281832402184
134 Utq Utq : [Uuo] 5g8 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g86s26p66d106f47s27p68s28p2
281832402284
135 Utp Utp : [Uuo] 5g9 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g96s26p66d106f47s27p68s28p2
281832412284
136 Uth Uth : [Uuo] 5g10 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g106s26p66d106f47s27p68s28p2
281832422284
137 Uts Uts : [Uuo] 5g11 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g116s26p66d106f37s27p67d18s28p2
281832432194
138 Uto Uto : [Uuo] 5g12 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g126s26p66d106f37s27p67d18s28p2
281832442194
139 Ute Ute : [Uuo] 5g13 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g136s26p66d106f27s27p67d28s28p2
2818324520104
140 Uqn Uqn : [Uuo] 5g14 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g146s26p66d106f37s27p67d18s28p2
281832462194
141 Uqu Uqu : [Uuo] 5g15 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g156s26p66d106f27s27p67d28s28p2
2818324720104
142 Uqb Uqb : [Uuo] 5g16 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g166s26p66d106f27s27p67d28s28p2
2818324820104
143 Uqt Uqt : [Uuo] 5g17 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g176s26p66d106f27s27p67d28s28p2
2818324920104
144 Uqq Uqq : [Uuo] 5g18 6f1 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f17s27p67d38s28p2
2818325019114
145 Uqp Uqp : [Uuo] 5g18 6f3 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f37s27p67d28s28p2
2818325021104
146 Uqh Uqh : [Uuo] 5g18 6f4 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f47s27p67d28s28p2
2818325022104
147 Uqs Uqs : [Uuo] 5g18 6f5 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f57s27p67d28s28p2
2818325023104
148 Uqo Uqo : [Uuo] 5g18 6f6 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f67s27p67d28s28p2
2818325024104
149 Uqe Uqe : [Uuo] 5g18 6f6 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f67s27p67d38s28p2
2818325024114
150 Upn Upn : [Uuo] 5g18 6f6 7d4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f67s27p67d48s28p2
2818325024124
151 Upu Upu : [Uuo] 5g18 6f8 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f87s27p67d38s28p2
2818325026114
152 Upb Upb : [Uuo] 5g18 6f9 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f97s27p67d38s28p2
2818325027114
153 Upt Upt : [Uuo] 5g18 6f11 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f117s27p67d28s28p2
2818325029104
154 Upq Upq : [Uuo] 5g18 6f12 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f127s27p67d28s28p2
2818325030104
155 Upp Upp : [Uuo] 5g18 6f13 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f137s27p67d28s28p2
2818325031104
156 Uph Uph : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d28s28p2
2818325032104
157 Ups Ups : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d38s28p2
2818325032114
158 Upo Upo : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d48s28p2
2818325032124
159 Upe Upe : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d4 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d48s28p29s1
28183250321241
160 Uhn Uhn : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d5 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d58s28p29s1
28183250321341
161 Uhu Uhu : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d6 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d68s28p29s1
28183250321441
162 Uhb Uhb : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d8 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d88s28p2
2818325032164
163 Uht Uht : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d9 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d98s28p2
2818325032174
164 Uhq Uhq : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p2
2818325032184
165 Uhp Uhp : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p29s1
28183250321841
166 Uhh Uhh : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p29s2
28183250321842
167 Uhs Uhs : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2 9p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p29s29p1
28183250321843
168 Uho Uho : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p29s29p2
28183250321844
169 Uhe Uhe : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p3 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p39s29p2
28183250321854
170 Usn Usn : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p4 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p49s29p2
28183250321864
171 Usu Usu : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p5 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p59s29p2
28183250321874
172 Usb Usb : [Uuo] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p6 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p69s29p2
28183250321884
173 Ust Ust : [Usb] 6g1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f146g17s27p67d108s28p69s29p2
28183250331884
列表背景颜色代表的意义
碱金属碱土金属镧系金属锕系金属过渡金属
贫金属类金属非金属卤族元素稀有气体

参见编辑

参考文献编辑

  • 北京师范大学无机化学教研室、华中师范大学无机化学教研室、南京师范大学无机化学教研室 编. 《无机化学》. 北京: 高等教育出版社. 2002. ISBN 7040107686. 

NIST编辑

This website is also cited in the CRC Handbook as source of Section 1, subsection Electron Configuration of Neutral Atoms in the Ground State.

  • 91 Pa : [Rn] 5f2(3H4) 6d 7s2
  • 92 U : [Rn] 5f3(4Io9/2) 6d 7s2
  • 93 Np : [Rn] 5f4(5I4) 6d 7s2
  • 103 Lr : [Rn] 5f14 7s2 7p1 question-marked
  • 104 Rf : [Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2 question-marked

CRC编辑

  • David R. Lide (ed), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 1, Basic Constants, Units, and Conversion Factors; Electron Configuration of Neutral Atoms in the Ground State. (elements 1–104)
  • Also subsection Periodic Table of the Elements, (elements 1–103) based on:
    • G. J. Leigh, Editor, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1990.
    • Chemical and Engineering News, 63(5), 27, 1985.
    • Atomic Weights of the Elements, 1999, Pure & Appl. Chem., 73, 667, 2001.

WebElements编辑

  • http://www.webelements.com/（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） ; retrieved July 2005, electron configurations based on:
    • Atomic, Molecular, & Optical Physics Handbook, Ed. Gordon W. F. Drake, American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, New York, USA, 1996.
    • J.E. Huheey, E.A. Keiter, and R.L. Keiter in Inorganic Chemistry : Principles of Structure and Reactivity, 4th edition, HarperCollins, New York, USA, 1993.
    • R.L. DeKock and H.B. Gray in Chemical Structure and bonding, Benjamin/Cummings, Menlo Park, California, USA, 1980.
    • A.M. James and M.P. Lord in Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.
  • 103 Lr : [Rn].5f14.7s2.7p1 tentative ; 2.8.18.32.32.9.2 [inconsistent]
  • 104 Rf : [Rn].5f14.6d2.7s2 tentative
  • 105 Db : [Rn].5f14.6d3.7s2 (a guess based upon that of tantalum) ; 2.8.18.32.32.11.2
  • 106 Sg : [Rn].5f14.6d4.7s2 (a guess based upon that of tungsten) ; 2.8.18.32.32.12.2
  • 107 Bh : [Rn].5f14.6d5.7s2 (a guess based upon that of rhenium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.13.2
  • 108 Hs : [Rn].5f14.6d6.7s2 (a guess based upon that of osmium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.14.2
  • 109 Mt : [Rn].5f14.6d7.7s2 (a guess based upon that of iridium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.15.2
  • 110 Ds : [Rn].5f14.6d9.7s1 (a guess based upon that of platinum) ; 2.8.18.32.32.17.1
  • 111 Rg : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s1 (a guess based upon that of gold) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.1
  • 112 Cn : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2 (a guess based upon that of mercury) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.2
  • 113 Uut : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p1 (a guess based upon that of thallium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.3
  • 114 Fl : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p2 (a guess based upon that of lead) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.4
  • 115 Uup : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p3 (a guess based upon that of bismuth) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.5
  • 116 Lv : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p4 (a guess based upon that of polonium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.6
  • 117 Uus : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p5 (a guess based upon that of astatine) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.7
  • 118 Uuo : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p6 (a guess based upon that of radon) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.8

Lange编辑

  • J.A. Dean (ed), Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (15th Edition), online version, McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 4, Table 4.1 Electronic Configuration and Properties of the Elements. (Elements 1–103)
  • 97 Bk : [Rn] 5f8 6d 7s2
  • 103 Lr : [Rn] 4f14 [sic] 6d 7s2

Hill and Petrucci编辑

  • Hill and Petrucci, General Chemistry: An Integrated Approach (3rd edition), Prentice Hall. (Elements 1–106)
  • 58 Ce : [Xe] 4f2 6s2
  • 103 Lr : [Rn] 5f14 6d1 7s2
  • 104 Rf : [Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2 (agrees with guess above)
  • 105 Db : [Rn] 5f14 6d3 7s2
  • 106 Sg : [Rn] 5f14 6d4 7s2

Hoffman, Lee, and Pershina编辑

Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria. Transactinides and the future elements. Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (编). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements 3rd. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. 2006: 1722. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1. 

This book contains predicted electron configurations for the elements 119–172 and 184, based on relativistic Dirac–Fock calculations by B. Fricke in Fricke, B. Dunitz, J. D. , 编. Structure and Bonding (Berlin: Springer-Verlag). 1975, 21: 89–144.  缺少或|title=为空 (帮助)

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