傑賽普國際法模擬法庭辯論賽
傑賽普國際法模擬法庭辯論賽(英文:Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition;Jessup Moot;简称 JESSUP),每年都吸引来自80多个不同国家的500多所法学院参加比赛。其竞赛内容是模拟在国际法院面前进行国家间纠纷的國際法相關诉讼。[1][2][3][4][5]
傑賽普国际模拟法庭大赛的名称是命名自曾就职于國際法院的菲利普·傑賽普。该竞赛现由国际法学院学生联盟(International Law Students Association)主办。[6][7][8]
竞赛地点编辑
该竞赛的国际竞赛回合(决赛)一般于每年四月的第一个星期于美国华盛顿特区举办。这一比赛时间的安排是为了与每年一度的美国国际法协会大会同时举行。
竞赛形式编辑
这一比赛的主要形式是对一个模拟的国际法案件在国际法庭面前进行诉讼。假设的案件一般是关于国际法问题。例如,最近幾场比赛的案件主要包括国际司法管辖权,国际刑事法庭,国际婚姻法,人权等问题。
每支参赛队一般包括五名参赛者(最少两名)。每支参赛队都要先代表原告进行诉讼,再反过来代表被告进行诉讼,并且为原被告双方做出书面的备忘录。每个回合中,两支参赛队伍经过随即选择,分别代表原被告一方进行诉讼,有时会由另外一支参赛队伍出任法庭成员。
该比赛对于参赛队的组织形式没有特别的规定。有时候,一支参赛队可能由两名选手代表原告进行口头辩论,再选出两名代表被告,而第五名只是作为记录员和候补选手,并提供一些资料和研究支持。有时候,一支参赛队可能一共只有两个或者三个人参与口头辩论,这样至少有一个人会既代表原告,之后又代表被告。
此外,大部分参赛队还有一名教练。教练一般在竞赛开始一年前就开始帮选手进行准备和训练。教练一般由大学的国际法教授或者以前的參賽选手来担任。
参赛队的选拔编辑
在国际竞赛回合,一个国家一般拥有一到两个代表队。因此,大部分国家会在本国举办预选赛来选拔出最优秀的队伍代表该国到华盛顿特区参加比赛。例如,在加拿大和俄罗斯,各大学首先要参加由偉凱律師事務所所赞助举办的国内比赛。其实,賽事的主办方謝爾曼·思特靈除了赞助在华盛顿特区举办的国际竞賽回合,也会赞助一些国内级别的选拔赛。
考虑到最终的决赛是用英语进行的,而且任何希望用其他语言进行比赛的队伍都需要自己提供翻译,因此大部分国家的国内预选赛都是用英语进行的。各国国内比赛的赢家将会代表本国参加在华盛顿特区的决赛。
历史上的冠亞军和紀錄编辑
全球赛编辑
多次奪冠大學编辑
大學 | 次數 |
---|---|
雪梨大學(澳) | 6 |
新加坡國立大學(新) | 4 |
墨爾本大學(澳) | 3 |
昆士蘭大學(澳) | 3 |
澳洲國立大學(澳) | 2 |
邁阿密大學(美) | 2 |
喬治城大學(美) | 2 |
德克薩斯大學(美) | 2 |
堪薩斯大學(美) | 2 |
印度大學國家法學院(印度) | 2 |
註釋编辑
- ^ ILSA. www.ilsa.org. [2018-09-03]. (原始内容存档于2017-04-01).
- ^ Santa Clara University. [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2013-01-26).
- ^ Search results. Tilburg University. [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2020-02-11).
- ^ Faculty of Law - Civil Law section. Faculty of Law - Civil Law section. [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2020-02-11).
- ^ UWA law students scoop Jessup Moot Competition. [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2020-02-10).
- ^ *Message from United States Assistant Chief of Mission David Lindwall to Afghanistan competitors in the Jessup Moot, 2015 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Columbia Law School, Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Duke University School of Law, Jessup cup (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Harvard Law School Moot Court Board, Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- New York University Law School, 'Joe Russo '11 takes top prize in Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition' (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Stanford Law School, Jessup Moot Court Information Meeting (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Northwestern Law School, Moot court and trial teams (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Boston University School of Law, Jessup Moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Illionois Law School, Moot court (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Indiana School of Law, moot competitions (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Iowa Law School, Moot court competitions (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Minnesota Law School, 'On to Final Rounds for Jessup International Law Moot Court Team' (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Pace University Law School, Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Santa Clara Law School, SCU School of Law to Host the Prestigious Jessup Moot Court Regional Competition, 18 July 2008 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Alberta Faculty of Law, Jessup International Law Moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Buffalo, NY, 'UB Law School advances to International Round of Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition', 28 February 2014 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Washburn University School of Law, Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Dalhousie University, Schulich School of Law, Canada, Mooting (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Osgoode Hall Law School, Canada, Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Ottawa, Canada, 'uOttawa’s Common Law Jessup Team Ranks as #1 North American Team in World’s Largest Moot Competition' (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Bucerius Law School, Germany, Moot courts (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Kiel University, Germany, Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Tilburg University, The Netherlands, Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Amsterdam, Course description - Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Jagiellonian University, Poland, Jessup moot blog (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- US-Ukraine Business Council, 'Asters supports participation of Kyiv students in Philip C. Jessup International Moot Court Competition', 12 November 2014 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Oxford, Harris Manchester College, 'Harris Manchester Participates in the Jessup Moot' (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Kings College London, 'King’s Students are Jessup Moot World Cup Semi-Finalists', 15 April 2014 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Exeter, 'Jessup International Law Moot 2013 – Exeter team reach semi-finals' (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Brunel Law School, 'Brunel Student Captures the Prestigious 2013 Spirit of the Jessup Mooting Competition Prize at Grays Inn Chambers London', 21 February 2013 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- No. 5 barristers chambers, UK, 'No5 Chambers is Proud to Sponsor the UK Jessup Moot Competition 2015' 7 Jan 2015 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Faculty of Law, Jessup Moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, About the Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Hong Kong, International Competitions, Mooting & Client Counselling (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Singapore Management University School of Law, Jessup Moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Brajesh Rajak, 'Join the Bar: A Tale about Three Law Students: An Encounter with Life' (2011, Universal Law Publishing Co), 144.
- Australian National University, Jessup Moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Deakin University, Course description for Jessup Moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Melbourne Law School, Jessup Moot course description (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Monash University, Jessup moot application form (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Sydney Law School, '2015 Jessup National Champions', 9 February 2015 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Queensland, Jessup Moot course description (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Faculty of Law, University of Western Australia, Jessup Moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Lawyers Weekly Australia, Jessup moot finalists 'live and breath the law', 11 February 2015 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of Auckland, Auckland Law School represents New Zealand in the Jessup Moot Competition, 23 April 2014 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- University of the Western Cape, New Zealand, Jessup moot (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Universidad Torcuato Di Tella represents Argentina in the Jessup Moot Court Competition (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ^ Another Season of Record-Breaking International Moot Court Achievements (SMU) - The Law Gazette of Singapore. 1 November 2017 [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-10).
- ^ 存档副本. [2018-09-05]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-08).
參見编辑
外部連結编辑
- YouTube上的Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition, 2005 FINAL ROUND
- The Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition registration and schedule (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ICJ Presidents H.E. Rosalyn Higgins and H.E. Stephen M. Schwebel at the ILSA-ASIL Gala Dinner Celebrating the 50th Anniversary of the Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition on 27 March 2009 and Jessup's 50th Anniversary Honorary Committee and 50th Jessup Video and 50th Jessup Programme and ([//web.archive.org/web/20160317013151/http://www.globalarbitrationreview.com/news/article/15199/colombian-team-wins-50th-jessup-moot/ 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Prize for "Best Jessup Oralist" Launched in Honour of Former ICJ President Stephen M. Schwebel at the 103rd ASIL Annual Meeting on International Law as Law, Held in Fairmont Hotel, Washington, D.C., 25–28 March 2009