伊斯兰葬礼

伊斯兰教葬礼（阿拉伯语：جنازة‎）是指穆斯林的喪葬習俗。伊斯蘭教法要求人死後其尸体要尽快埋葬，在此之前要进行简单的仪式，先沐浴，穿上麥加朝覲時之戒衣(ihram)，裹屍，然后是萨拉赫（祈祷），並不用棺木面朝麥加垂直下葬^[1]。葬礼通常在死亡后24小时内进行，以保护生者不受任何因尸體腐爛造成的卫生问题的影响，不過战斗中死亡的人或是生前觸犯教規的人例外，在这些情况下，在埋葬前确定死因很重要。若然死者在海上去世，而又距離陸地很遠，短時間內沒法回到陸上，那伊斯蘭教容許讓死者面朝麥加海葬，但任何情況下嚴禁火葬。^[2]^[3]

参考文献编辑

^ Rema Rahman. Who, What, Why: What are the burial customs in Islam?. BBC News. 25 October 2011 [16 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-18）.
^ Daar, A. S.; Khitamy, A. Bioethics for clinicians: 21. Islamic bioethics: The cases, Case 1. Abdallah S. Daar and A. Khitamy. 9 January 2001, 164 (1): 60–63. PMC 80636  . PMID 11202669. Mutilation, and thus cremation, is strictly prohibited in Islam.
^ Cremation Services. [2019-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-30）. In eastern religions such as Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism and Buddhism cremation is mandated, while in Islam it is strictly forbidden.

[1] Rema Rahman. Who, What, Why: What are the burial customs in Islam?. BBC News. 25 October 2011 [16 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-18）.

[2] Daar, A. S.; Khitamy, A. Bioethics for clinicians: 21. Islamic bioethics: The cases, Case 1. Abdallah S. Daar and A. Khitamy. 9 January 2001, 164 (1): 60–63. PMC 80636  . PMID 11202669. Mutilation, and thus cremation, is strictly prohibited in Islam.

[3] Cremation Services. [2019-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-30）. In eastern religions such as Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism and Buddhism cremation is mandated, while in Islam it is strictly forbidden.

[1]

[2]

[3]