Kok-ka kap i-lāi-tē bīn-chek lia̍t-toaⁿ
Ē-kha sī kok-ka kap i-lāi-tē bīn-chek lia̍t-toaⁿ.
Tē-tô͘siu-kái
Lia̍t-toaⁿsiu-kái
Pâi-miâ | Kok-ka / I-lāi-tē | Lóng-chóng km2 (mi2) | Lio̍k-tē km2 (mi2) | Chúi-he̍k km2 (mi2) | % chúi-he̍k | Chù-kha |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
– | Sè-kài | 510,072,000 (196,940,000) | 148,940,000 (57,510,000) | 361,132,000 (139,434,000) | 70.8 | |
1 | Lō͘-se-a | 17,098,246 (6,601,670) | 16,378,410 (6,323,740) | 719,836 (277,930) | 4.21 | Largest country in the world (10.995% of the world's land mass); its European portion is roughly 4,000,000 km2, which is around 40% of the total landmass of Europe, making Russia the largest country in Europe; and its Asian portion, which covers all of Northern Asia, is around 13,100,000 km2, making Russia the largest country in Asia. |
– | Lâm-ke̍k Tāi-lio̍k | 14,200,000 (5,500,000) | 14,200,000 (5,500,000) | 0 (0) | 0 | 13,916,000 km2 (5,373,000 sq mi) (98%) of the land area is covered by ice and snow. Though not itself a country, areas are claimed by a number of countries.[Note 1] |
2 | Canada[Note 2] | 9,984,670 (3,855,100) | 9,093,507 (3,511,023) | 891,163 (344,080) | 8.93 | Largest English- and largest French-speaking country; largest country completely in the Western Hemisphere by total area (second-largest by land area after the United States); with the largest surface area of water. Total area and water area figures include area covered by freshwater only and do not include internal waters (non-freshwater) of about 1,600,000 km2, nor territorial waters of 200,000 km2.[1][2] |
3/4 | Tiong-kok | 9,596,961 (3,705,407) | 9,326,410 (3,600,950) | 270,550 (104,460) | 2.82 | Largest country entirely in Asia, and second-largest country in the world by land area. Excludes Taiwan, disputed territories with India, and disputed islands in the South China Sea. Figures for total area and water area also exclude all coastal and territorial waters.[Note 3] |
Bí-kok | 9,833,517 (3,796,742)[4] | 9,525,067 (3,677,649) –9,147,643 (3,531,925)[4] | 9,147,593 (3,531,905) –685,924 (264,837)[4] | 377,424 (145,724) –3.96–6.97 | By land area, largest English-speaking country and largest country in the Western Hemisphere (second-largest by total area after Canada). Secondary figures for total area and water area include all coastal and territorial waters.[Note 3] | |
5 | Pa-se | 8,515,767 (3,287,956) | 8,460,415 (3,266,584) | 55,352 (21,372) | 0.65 | Largest Portuguese-speaking country, largest country in South America, largest country in the Southern Hemisphere,[Note 4] and the largest contiguous territory in the Americas.[8] |
6 | Ò-chiu | 7,692,024 (2,969,907) | 7,633,565 (2,947,336) | 58,459 (22,571) | 0.76 | Third-largest English-speaking country and largest country in Oceania, largest country without land borders, and the largest country completely in the Southern Hemisphere.[Note 5] |
7 | Ìn-tō͘ | 3,287,263 (1,269,219) | 2,973,190 (1,147,960) | 314,073 (121,264) | 9.55 | Second-largest country entirely in Asia and largest country in South Asia.[Note 6] Largest Hindi-speaking country and most populous Hindu country. |
8 | Argentina | 2,780,400 (1,073,500) | 2,736,690 (1,056,640) | 43,710 (16,880) | 1.57 | Largest Spanish-speaking country and second-largest country in South America.[Note 7] |
9 | Kazakhstan | 2,724,900 (1,052,100) | 2,699,700 (1,042,400) | 25,200 (9,700) | 0.92 | Largest landlocked country.[14] Second-largest Russian-speaking country after Russia, and the largest country in Central Asia. Transcontinental country located in Asia and Europe. |
10 | Algeria | 2,381,741 (919,595) | 2,381,741 (919,595) | 0 (0) | 0 | Largest country in Africa; also largest in the Arab world and the Mediterranean Basin.[Note 8] |
11 | Congo Bîn-chú Kiōng-hô-kok | 2,344,858 (905,355) | 2,267,048 (875,312) | 77,810 (30,040) | 3.32 | Second-largest French-speaking country. Largest country in Central and Sub-Saharan Africa. Second-largest country in Africa, has the largest French-speaking city (Kinshasa). |
– | Tan-be̍h Ông-kok | 2,220,093 (857,183) | 2,220,072 (857,175) | 21 (8.1) | 0 | UN figure does not include the entire Kingdom area. |
– | Greenland (Tan-be̍h) | 2,166,086 (836,330) | [Note 9] | 2,166,086 (836,330)0 (0) | 0 | Largest island in the world, largest territory in the Kingdom of Denmark, and the largest inhabited non-sovereign territory in the world. |
12 | Saudi A-la-pek | 2,149,690 (830,000) | 2,149,690 (830,000) | 0 (0) | 0 | Largest country in Western Asia. Second-largest in the Arab world after Algeria. |
13 | Be̍k-se-ko | 1,964,375 (758,449) | 1,943,945 (750,561) | 20,430 (7,890) | 1.04 | Second-largest Spanish-speaking country by area after Argentina; largest Spanish-speaking country by number of speakers. |
14 | Ìn-nî | 1,904,569 (735,358) | 1,811,569 (699,451) | 93,000 (36,000) | 4.87 | Transcontinental country located in Asia and Oceania. Largest country in Southeast Asia. Largest island country and archipelagic state in the world by area and population.[16] |
15 | Sudan | 1,861,484 (718,723) | 1,731,671 (668,602) | 129,813 (50,121) | 6.97 [Note 10] | Third-largest country in Africa and third-largest in the Arab world.[11][17] |
16 | Libya | 1,759,540 (679,360) | 1,759,540 (679,360) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
17 | Iran | 1,648,195 (636,372) | 1,531,595 (591,352) | 116,600 (45,000) | 7.07 | Largest Persian-speaking country. Second-largest country in Western Asia and fourth-largest completely in Asia after China, India, and Saudi Arabia. [Note 11] |
18 | Bông-kó͘ | 1,564,110 (603,910) | 1,553,556 (599,831) | 10,560 (4,080) | 0.68 | Second-largest landlocked country and largest that does not border a closed sea. |
19 | Peru | 1,285,216 (496,225) | 1,279,996 (494,209) | 5,220 (2,020) | 0.41 | Third-largest Spanish-speaking country and third-largest country in South America. |
20 | Chad | 1,284,000 (496,000) | 1,259,200 (486,200) | 24,800 (9,600) | 1.93 | Third-largest landlocked country and largest outside of Asia. Fifth-largest country in Africa. |
21 | Niger | 1,267,000 (489,000) | 1,266,700 (489,100) | 300 (120) | 0.02 | Largest country in West Africa. |
22 | Angola | 1,246,700 (481,400) | 1,246,700 (481,400) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
23 | Mali | 1,240,192 (478,841) | 1,220,190 (471,120) | 20,002 (7,723) | 1.61 | |
24 | Lâm-hui-kok | 1,221,037 (471,445) | 1,214,470 (468,910) | 4,620 (1,780) | 0.38 | Largest country in Southern Africa. |
25 | Colombia | 1,141,748 (440,831) | 1,038,700 (401,000) | 100,210 (38,690) | 8.8 | |
26 | Ethiopia | 1,104,300 (426,400) | 1,000,000 (390,000) | 104,300 (40,300) | 0.7 | Largest country in East Africa.[Note 12] |
27 | Bolivia | 1,098,581 (424,164) | 1,083,301 (418,265) | 15,280 (5,900) | 1.39 | |
28 | Mauritania | 1,030,700 (398,000) | 1,025,520 (395,960) | 4,480 (1,730) | 0.44 | |
29 | Ai-ki̍p | 1,002,450 (387,050) | 995,450 (384,350) | 6,000 (2,300) | 0.6 | Transcontinental country located in Asia and Africa. |
30 | Tanzania | 945,087 (364,900) | 885,800 (342,000) | 61,500 (23,700) | 6.49 | |
31 | Nigeria | 923,768 (356,669) | 910,768 (351,649) | 13,000 (5,000) | 1.41 | |
32 | Venezuela | 916,445 (353,841) | 882,050 (340,560) | 30,000 (12,000) | 3.29 | [Note 13] |
33 | Pakistan | 881,913 (340,509) | 856,690 (330,770) | 25,223 (9,739) | 2.86 | [Note 14] |
34 | Namibia | 825,615 (318,772) | 823,290 (317,870) | 2,425 (936) | 0.12 | |
35 | Mozambique | 801,590 (309,500) | 786,380 (303,620) | 13,000 (5,000) | 1.63 | |
36 | Thó͘-ní-kî | 783,562 (302,535) | 769,632 (297,157) | 13,930 (5,380) | 1.78 | Transcontinental country located in Asia and Europe. |
37 | Chile | 756,102 (291,933) | 743,812 (287,187) | 12,290 (4,750) | 1.63 | [Note 15] |
38 | Zambia | 752,612 (290,585) | 743,398 (287,028) | 9,220 (3,560) | 1.23 | |
39 | Bián-tiān | 676,578 (261,228) | 653,508 (252,321) | 23,070 (8,910) | 3.41 | |
40 | Afghanistan | 652,864 (252,072) | 652,864 (252,072) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
41 | Lâm Sudan | 644,329 (248,777) | 644,329 (248,777) | 0 (0) | 0 [Note 10] | [Note 16][19] |
42 | Hoat-kok | 640,679 (247,368) | 640,427 (247,270) | 3,374 (1,303) | 0.52 | Figures include metropolitan France (in Europe) as well as the five overseas regions. This does not include New Caledonia (an autonomous sui generis collectivity), the five autonomous overseas collectivities, and the two uninhabited territories (the French Southern and Antarctic Lands and Clipperton Island) which are listed individually, although also part of the French Republic.[Note 17] Third-largest country in Europe after Russia and Ukraine, and the largest country in the European Union. |
43 | Somalia | 637,657 (246,201) | 627,337 (242,216) | 10,320 (3,980) | 1.62 | Figures include Somaliland. |
44 | Tiong-hui Kiōng-hô-kok | 622,984 (240,535) | 622,984 (240,535) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
45 | Ukraina | 603,500 (233,000) | 579,300 (223,700) | 24,200 (9,300) | 4.01 | Second-largest country in Europe after Russia. |
46 | Madagascar | 587,041 (226,658) | 581,540 (224,530) | 5,501 (2,124) | 0.94 | Largest island country in Africa and 2nd largest island country in the world. |
47 | Botswana | 581,730 (224,610) | 566,730 (218,820) | 15,000 (5,800) | 2.58 | [Note 18] |
48 | Kenya | 580,367 (224,081) | 569,140 (219,750) | 11,227 (4,335) | 1.93 | |
49 | Yemen | 555,000 (214,000) | 555,000 (214,000) | 0 (0) | 0 | The second largest country in the Arabian Peninsula.[Note 19] The area before signing of the Jeddah Treaty was 527,968 square kilometers. |
– | Hoat-kok Au-chiu Tē-khu (to͘-chhī-kūn) | 543,940 (210,020) | Metropolitan France (the part of France located in Europe) | |||
50 | Thài-kok | 513,120 (198,120) | 510,890 (197,260) | 2,230 (860) | 0.43 | |
51 | Se-pan-gâ | 505,992 (195,365) | 498,980 (192,660) | 6,390 (2,470) | 1.26 | Largest country in Southern Europe and second-largest member state of European Union. |
52 | Turkmenistan | 488,100 (188,500) | 469,930 (181,440) | 18,170 (7,020) | 3.72 | |
53 | Cameroon | 475,442 (183,569) | 472,710 (182,510) | 2,730 (1,050) | 0.57 | |
54 | Papua New Guinea | 462,840 (178,700) | 452,860 (174,850) | 9,980 (3,850) | 2.16 | Third-largest island country in the world. |
55 | Sūi-tián | 450,295 (173,860) | 410,335 (158,431) | 39,960 (15,430) | 8.87 | Largest country in Northern Europe. Third-largest member state of European Union. |
56 | Uzbekistan | 447,400 (172,700) | 425,400 (164,200) | 22,000 (8,500) | 4.92 | |
57 | Morocco | 446,550 (172,410) | 446,300 (172,300) | 250 (97) | 0.06 | Does not include the disputed Western Sahara, shown separately.[Note 20] |
58 | Iraq | 438,317 (169,235) | 437,367 (168,868) | 950 (370) | 0.22 | [Note 21] |
59 | Paraguay | 406,752 (157,048) | 397,302 (153,399) | 9,450 (3,650) | 2.32 | |
60 | Zimbabwe | 390,757 (150,872) | 386,847 (149,362) | 3,910 (1,510) | 1 | |
61 | Ná-ui | 385,207 (148,729) | 365,957 (141,297) | 19,520 (7,540) | 5.00 | The Kingdom of Norway, including Jan Mayen and Svalbard, but excluding Bouvet Island and the Antarctic territorial claims of Peter I Island and Queen Maud Land.[Note 22] |
62 | Ji̍t-pún | 377,976 (145,937) | 364,546 (140,752) | 13,430 (5,190) | 3.55 | Largest island country in East Asia and the world's 4th largest island country.[Note 23] |
63 | Tek-kok | 357,114 (137,882) | 348,672 (134,623) | 8,350 (3,220) | 2.34 | Largest country in Central Europe. Before the 1990 German reunification, West Germany was 248,577 (95,976) and East Germany was 108,333 (41,828). |
64 | Congo | 342,000 (132,000) | 341,500 (131,900) | 500 (190) | 0.15 | |
65 | Hun-lân | 338,425 (130,667) | 303,816 (117,304) | 34,330 (13,250) | 10.15 | [Note 24] |
66 | Oa̍t-lâm | 331,212 (127,882) | 310,070 (119,720) | 21,140 (8,160) | 6.38 | |
67 | Má-lâi-se-a | 330,803 (127,724) | 329,613 (127,264) | 1,190 (460) | 0.35 | |
– | Ná-ui (pún-thó͘) | 323,802 (125,021) | 304,282 (117,484) | 19,520 (7,540) | 6.03 | Mainland Norway, excluding Jan Mayen, Svalbard, and the dependencies.[Note 22] |
68 | Côte d'Ivoire | 322,463 (124,504) | 318,003 (122,782) | 4,460 (1,720) | 1.38 | |
69 | Pho-lân | 312,696 (120,733) | 311,888 (120,421) | 791 (305) | 3.07 | |
70 | Oman | 309,500 (119,500) | 309,500 (119,500) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
71 | Í-tāi-lī | 301,339 (116,348) | 294,140 (113,570) | 7,200 (2,800) | 2.39 | |
72 | Hui-li̍p-pin | 300,000 (120,000) | 298,170 (115,120) | 1,830 (710) | 0.61 | |
73 | Ecuador | 276,841 (106,889) | 256,369 (98,985) | 6,720 (2,590) | 2.37 | [Note 25] |
74 | Burkina Faso | 274,222 (105,878) | 273,602 (105,638) | 620 (240) | 0.23 | [Note 26] |
75 | New Zealand | 270,467 (104,428) | 262,443 (101,330) | 4,395 (1,697) | 1.65 | [Note 27] |
76 | Gabon | 267,668 (103,347) | 257,667 (99,486) | 10,000 (3,900) | 3.74 | |
– | Sahrawi A-la-pek Bîn-chú Kiōng-hô-kok | 266,000 (103,000) | 266,000 (103,000) | 0 (0) | 0 | Disputed territory. Administrative control is limited to approximately one-third of this area, with the remaining area controlled by Morocco. |
77 | Guinea | 245,857 (94,926) | 245,717 (94,872) | 140 (54) | 0.06 | |
78 | Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok | 242,495 (93,628) | 241,930 (93,410) | 1,680 (650) | 0.69 | Largest island country in Europe and Western Hemisphere.[Note 28] |
79 | Uganda | 241,550 (93,260) | 197,100 (76,100) | 43,938 (16,965) | 18.23 | |
80 | Ghana | 238,533 (92,098) | 227,533 (87,851) | 11,000 (4,200) | 4.61 | |
81 | Romania | 238,397 (92,046) | 231,291 (89,302) | 7,100 (2,700) | 2.97 | |
82 | Láu-o | 236,800 (91,400) | 230,800 (89,100) | 6,000 (2,300) | 2.53 | Only landlocked country in Southeast Asia. |
83 | Guyana | 214,969 (83,000) | 196,849 (76,004) | 18,120 (7,000) | 8.43 | |
84 | Belarus | 207,600 (80,200) | 202,900 (78,300) | 4,700 (1,800) | 2.26 | Largest landlocked country in Europe. |
85 | Kyrgyzstan | 199,951 (77,202) | 191,801 (74,055) | 8,150 (3,150) | 4.08 | |
86 | Senegal | 196,722 (75,955) | 192,530 (74,340) | 4,192 (1,619) | 2.13 | |
87 | Su-lī-a | 185,180 (71,500) | 183,630 (70,900) | 1,550 (600) | 0.84 | [Note 29] |
88 | Kán-po͘-chē | 181,035 (69,898) | 176,515 (68,153) | 4,520 (1,750) | 2.5 | |
89 | Uruguay | 176,215 (68,037) | 175,015 (67,574) | 1,200 (460) | 0.68 | |
– | Somaliland | 176,120 (68,000) | [Note 30] | |||
90 | Suriname | 163,820 (63,250) | 156,000 (60,000) | 7,820 (3,020) | 4.77 | Smallest country in South America. |
91 | Tunisia | 163,610 (63,170) | 155,360 (59,980) | 8,250 (3,190) | 5.04 | |
92 | Bangladesh | 148,460 (57,320) | 134,208 (51,818) | 14,252 (5,503) | 9.6 | [Note 31] |
93 | Nepal | 147,181 (56,827) | 143,351 (55,348) | 3,830 (1,480) | 2.6 | Nepal is the largest country in the Himalayan range. The Government of Nepal gives its area as 147,516 square kilometres (56,956 sq mi), which includes an additional 335 square kilometers of disputed territory under Indian administration.[29] |
94 | Tajikistan | 143,100 (55,300) | 141,510 (54,640) | 2,590 (1,000) | 1.81 | |
95 | Hi-lia̍p | 131,957 (50,949) | 130,647 (50,443) | 1,310 (510) | 0.99 | |
96 | Nicaragua | 130,373 (50,337) | 119,990 (46,330) | 10,380 (4,010) | 7.96 | Largest country in Central America. |
97 | Tiâu-sián Bîn-chú-chú-gī Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok | 120,540 (46,540) | 120,538 (46,540) | 2 (0.77) | 0.11 | Excludes claim on South Korea. |
98 | Malawi | 118,484 (45,747) | 94,080 (36,320) | 24,404 (9,422) | 20.6 | |
99 | Eritrea | 117,600 (45,400) | 101,000 (39,000) | 16,600 (6,400) | 14.12 | |
100 | Benin | 114,763 (44,310) | 114,305 (44,133) | 457.569 (176.668) | 0.40 | [Note 32] |
101 | Honduras | 112,492 (43,433) | 111,890 (43,200) | 200 (77) | 0.18 | |
102 | Liberia | 111,369 (43,000) | 96,320 (37,190) | 15,049 (5,810) | 13.51 | |
103 | Bulgaria | 111,002 (42,858) | 108,612 (41,935) | 2,390 (920) | 2.16 | |
104 | Cuba | 109,884 (42,426) | 109,884 (42,426) | 0 (0) | 0.00 | Largest country in the West Indies. |
105 | Guatemala | 108,889 (42,042) | 107,159 (41,374) | 1,730 (670) | 1.59 | |
106 | Peng-tó | 103,000 (40,000) | 100,250 (38,710) | 2,750 (1,060) | 2.67 | |
107 | Tāi-hân Bîn-kok | 100,210 (38,690) | 99,909 (38,575) | 301 (116) | 0.3 | Excludes claim on North Korea. |
108 | Hông-gâ-lī | 93,028 (35,918) | 89,608 (34,598) | 3,420 (1,320) | 3.68 | |
109 | Phû-tô-gâ | 92,226 (35,609) | 91,119 (35,181) | 1,107 (427) | 1.2 | |
110 | Iok-tàn | 89,342 (34,495) | 88,802 (34,287) | 540 (210) | 0.6 | |
111 | Serbia | 88,361 (34,116) | 88,246 (34,072) | 115 (44) | 0.13 | The largest former Yugoslav and Serbo-Croatian-speaking country. Includes Kosovo. [Note 33] |
112 | Azerbaijan | 86,600 (33,400) | 86,100 (33,200) | 500 (190) | 0.13 | Largest country in Caucasus. Transcontinental country located in Asia and Europe. [Note 34] |
113 | Ò-tē-lī | 83,871 (32,383) | 82,445 (31,832) | 1,426 (551) | 1.7 | |
114 | A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok | 83,600 (32,300) | 83,600 (32,300) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
115 | Chesko | 78,871 (30,452) | 77,199 (29,807) | 1,672 (646) | 2.12 | |
116 | Panama | 75,417 (29,119) | 74,340 (28,700) | 1,080 (420) | 1.43 | Transcontinental country in North America and South America. |
117 | Sierra Leone | 71,740 (27,700) | 71,620 (27,650) | 120 (46) | 0.17 | |
118 | Ài-ní-lân | 70,273 (27,133) | 68,883 (26,596) | 1,390 (540) | 1.98 | The figure shown is for the Republic of Ireland; the island of Ireland is 84,421 km2 or 32,595 sq mi.[32] |
119 | Gruzia | 69,700 (26,900) | 69,700 (26,900) | 0 (0) | 0 | Transcontinental country located in Asia and Europe.[Note 35] |
120 | Sri Lanka | 65,610 (25,330) | 62,732 (24,221) | 2,878 (1,111) | 4.4 | |
121 | Lietuva | 65,300 (25,200) | 62,680 (24,200) | 2,620 (1,010) | 4.01 | |
122 | Latvia | 64,559 (24,926) | 62,249 (24,034) | 2,340 (900) | 3.62 | |
– | Svalbard (Ná-ui) | 62,045 (23,956) | 62,045 (23,956) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 36] |
123 | Togo | 56,785 (21,925) | 54,385 (20,998) | 2,400 (930) | 4.23 | |
124 | Croatia | 56,594 (21,851) | 55,974 (21,612) | 620 (240) | 1.1 | |
125 | Bosnia kap Herzegovina | 51,209 (19,772) | 51,187 (19,763) | 10 (3.9) | 0.02 | |
126 | Costa Rica | 51,100 (19,700) | 51,060 (19,710) | 40 (15) | 0.08 | |
127 | Slovakia | 49,037 (18,933) | 48,105 (18,573) | 930 (360) | 1.9 | |
128 | Dominica Kiōng-hô-kok | 48,671 (18,792) | 48,320 (18,660) | 350 (140) | 0.72 | |
129 | Estonia | 45,227 (17,462) | 42,388 (16,366) | 2,840 (1,100) | 6.28 | |
130 | Tan-be̍h | 43,094 (16,639) | 42,434 (16,384) | 660 (250) | 1.53 | Includes Denmark proper only, but excludes the autonomous territories in the Kingdom of Denmark, shown separately. |
131 | Hô-lân | 41,850 (16,160) | 33,893 (13,086) | 7,650 (2,950) | 18.41 | Includes the special municipalities, but excludes other countries in the Kingdom of the Netherlands, shown separately.[Note 37] |
132 | Sūi-se | 41,284 (15,940) | 39,997 (15,443) | 1,280 (490) | 3.1 | [Note 38] |
133 | Bhutan | 38,394 (14,824) | 38,394 (14,824) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Tâi-oân | 36,193 (13,974) | 32,260 (12,460) | 3,720 (1,440) | 10.34 | Between 1945 and 1949, the Republic of China included Mainland China, Mongolia, Taiwan, and other areas, totaling 11,418,174 km2 (4,408,582 sq mi).[Note 39] |
134 | Guinea-Bissau | 36,125 (13,948) | 28,120 (10,860) | 8,005 (3,091) | 22.16 | |
135 | Moldova | 33,846 (13,068) | 32,891 (12,699) | 960 (370) | 2.84 | [Note 40] |
136 | Pe̍k-ní-gī | 30,528 (11,787) | 30,278 (11,690) | 250 (97) | 0.82 | |
137 | Lesotho | 30,355 (11,720) | 30,355 (11,720) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
138 | Armenia | 29,743 (11,484) | 28,342 (10,943) | 1,401 (541) | 4.71 | |
139 | Só͘-lô-bûn Kûn-tó | 28,896 (11,157) | 27,986 (10,805) | 910 (350) | 3.15 | |
140 | Albania | 28,748 (11,100) | 27,398 (10,578) | 1,350 (520) | 4.7 | |
141 | Chhiah-tō Guinea | 28,051 (10,831) | 28,051 (10,831) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
142 | Burundi | 27,834 (10,747) | 25,680 (9,920) | 2,150 (830) | 7.73 | |
143 | Haiti | 27,750 (10,710) | 27,560 (10,640) | 190 (73) | 0.68 | |
144 | Rwanda | 26,338 (10,169) | 24,668 (9,524) | 1,670 (640) | 6.34 | |
145 | Pak Macedonia | 25,713 (9,928) | 25,433 (9,820) | 280 (110) | 1.09 | |
146 | Djibouti | 23,200 (9,000) | 23,180 (8,950) | 20 (7.7) | 0.09 | |
147 | Belize | 22,966 (8,867) | 22,806 (8,805) | 160 (62) | 0.7 | |
148 | El Salvador | 21,041 (8,124) | 20,721 (8,000) | 320 (120) | 1.52 | Smallest country on the American continent. |
149 | Í-sek-lia̍t | 20,770 (8,020) | 20,330 (7,850) | 440 (170) | 2.12 | [Note 41] |
150 | Slovenia | 20,273 (7,827) | 20,151 (7,780) | 122 (47) | 0.6 | |
– | New Caledonia (Hoat-kok) | 18,575 (7,172) | 18,275 (7,056) | 300 (120) | 1.62 | |
151 | Fiji | 18,272 (7,055) | 18,274 (7,056) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
152 | Kuwait | 17,818 (6,880) | 17,818 (6,880) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
153 | Eswatini | 17,364 (6,704) | 17,204 (6,643) | 160 (62) | 0.92 | |
154 | Tang Timor | 14,919 (5,760) | 14,919 (5,760) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
155 | Bahamas | 13,943 (5,383) | 10,010 (3,860) | 3,870 (1,490) | 27.88 | |
156 | Montenegro | 13,812 (5,333) | 13,452 (5,194) | 360 (140) | 2.61 | |
157 | Vanuatu | 12,189 (4,706) | 12,189 (4,706) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Falkland Kûn-tó (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 12,173 (4,700) | 12,173 (4,700) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
158 | Qatar | 11,586 (4,473) | 11,586 (4,473) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
159 | Gambia | 11,295 (4,361) | 10,000 (3,900) | 1,295 (500) | 11.47 | Smallest country in continental Africa. |
160 | Jamaica | 10,991 (4,244) | 10,831 (4,182) | 160 (62) | 1.46 | |
– | Kosovo | 10,887 (4,203) | [Note 42] | |||
161 | Lī-pa-lùn | 10,452 (4,036) | 10,230 (3,950) | 170 (66) | 1.63 | Second smallest country in continental Asia. |
162 | Ku-pí-lō͘ | 9,251 (3,572) | 9,241 (3,568) | 10 (3.9) | 0.11 | [Note 43] |
– | Puerto Rico (Bí-kok) | 9,104 (3,515) | 9,104 (3,515) | 3,054 (1,179) | 35.2 | An American territory, the third-largest island of the United States after the Big Island of Hawaii and Kodiak Island of Alaska. Also the smallest part of Hispanic America. |
– | Abkhazia | 8,660 (3,340) | [Note 44] | |||
– | Hoat-kok Lâm-pō͘ Léng-thó͘ (Hoat-kok) | 7,747 (2,991) | 7,668 (2,961) | 79.8 (30.8) | 1.03 | Excludes claim on Adélie Land in Antarctica.[Note 45] |
– | Bí-kok Pún-thó͘-gōa Sió-tó-sū | 6,959.41 (2,687.04) | 34.2 (13.2) | 6,937 (2,678) | 99.68 | |
163 | Palestine Kok | 6,020 (2,320) | 6,000 (2,300) | 220 (85) | 3.9 | [Note 46] |
164 | Bûn-lâi | 5,765 (2,226) | 5,265 (2,033) | 500 (190) | 8.67 | |
165 | Trinidad kap Tobago | 5,130 (1,980) | 5,128 (1,980) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Hoat-kok léng Polynesia (Hoat-kok) | 4,167 (1,609) | 3,827 (1,478) | 340 (130) | 8.16 | |
– | Transnistria | 4,163 (1,607) | [Note 47] | |||
166 | Cabo Verde | 4,033 (1,557) | 4,033 (1,557) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Lâm Georgia kap Lâm Sandwich Kûn-tó (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 3,903 (1,507) | 3,903 (1,507) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 16] |
– | Lâm Ossetia | 3,900 (1,500) | [Note 48] | |||
– | Pak Ku-pí-lō͘ | 3,355 (1,295) | [Note 49] | |||
– | Artsakh Kiōng-hô-kok | 3,170 (1,220) | 3,170 (1,220) | - | - | Nagorno-Karabakh is internationally recognized as a part of Azerbaijan, and has no international recognition as a state |
167 | Samoa | 2,842 (1,097) | 2,821 (1,089) | 10 (3.9) | 0.35 | |
– | Hiong-káng (Tiong-kok) | 2,755 (1,064) | 1,106 (427) | [39] | 1,649 (637)59.8 | |
168 | Luxembourg | 2,586 (998) | 2,586 (998) | 0 (0) | 0 | The smallest country that is not a European microstate or island country. |
– | Bir Tawil (terra nullius) | 2,060 (800) | 2,060 (800) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
169 | Mauritius | 2,040 (790) | 2,030 (780) | 10 (3.9) | 0.49 | [Note 50] |
170 | Comoros | 1,862 (719) | 1,862 (719) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 51] |
– | Åland Kûn-tó (Hun-lân) | 1,580 (610) | [Note 52] | |||
– | Faroe Kûn-tó (Tan-be̍h) | 1,393 (538) | 1,393 (538) | Negligible | Negligible | [Note 53] |
171 | São Tomé kap Príncipe | 964 (372) | 964 (372) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Turks kap Caicos Kûn-tó (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 948 (366) | 430 (170) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 16] |
172 | Kiribati | 811 (313) | 811 (313) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 54] |
173 | Bahrain | 785 (303) | 785 (303) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
174 | Dominica | 751 (290) | 751 (290) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
175 | Tonga | 747 (288) | 717 (277) | 30 (12) | 4.02 | |
176 | Sin-ka-pho | 728 (281) | 716 (276) | 10 (3.9) | 1.43 | |
177 | Micronesia | 702 (271) | 702 (271) | Negligible | Negligible | |
178 | Saint Lucia | 616 (238) | 606 (234) | 10 (3.9) | 1.62 | [Note 55] |
– | Man-tó (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Ông-sek Sio̍k-léng) | 572 (221) | 572 (221) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Guam (Bí-kok) | 549 (212) | 544 (210) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
179 | Andorra | 468 (181) | 468 (181) | 0 (0) | 0 | European microstate. |
– | Pak Mariana Kûn-tó (Bí-kok) | 464 (179) | 464 (179) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
180 | Palau | 459 (177) | 459 (177) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
181 | Seychelles | 452 (175) | 455 (176) | 0 (0) | 0 | Smallest country in Africa. |
– | Curaçao (Hô-lân) | 444 (171) | 444 (171) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 37] |
182 | Antigua kap Barbuda | 442 (171) | 442.6 (170.9) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
183 | Barbados | 430 (170) | 431 (166) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Heard-tó kap McDonald Kûn-tó (Ò-chiu) | 412 (159) | 412 (159) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 16] |
184 | Saint Vincent kap Grenadines | 389 (150) | 389 (150) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Jan Mayen (Ná-ui) | 377 (146) | 377 (146) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Bí-kok léng Virgin Kûn-tó (Bí-kok) | 347 (134) | 346 (134) | 1,564 (604) | 81.88 | |
185 | Grenada | 344 (133) | 344 (133) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
186 | Malta | 316 (122) | 316 (122) | 0 (0) | 0 | European microstate. Smallest European Union member state. |
– | Saint Helena, Ascension kap Tristan da Cunha (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 308 (119) | 308 (119) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 56] |
187 | Maldives | 300 (120) | 298 (115) | 0 (0) | 0 | Smallest country in Asia. |
– | Bonaire (Hô-lân) | 294 (114) | 294 (114) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 37] |
– | Cayman Kûn-tó (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 264 (102) | 264 (102) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
188 | Saint Kitts kap Nevis | 261 (101) | 261 (101) | 0 (0) | 0 | Smallest country in the Americas and the Western Hemisphere. |
– | Niue (New Zealand) | 260 (100) | 260 (100) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 57] |
– | Akrotiri kap Dhekelia (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 253.8 (98.0) | not determined | not determined | not determined | There is a salt lake and some wetlands of unknown area. |
– | Saint-Pierre kap Miquelon (Hoat-kok) | 242 (93) | 242 (93) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Cook Kûn-tó (New Zealand) | 236 (91) | 236 (91) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 58] |
– | Bí-kok léng Samoa (United States) | 199 (77) | 199 (77) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
189 | Marshall Kûn-tó | 181 (70) | 181 (70) | 11,673 (4,507) | 98.47 | |
– | Aruba (Hô-lân) | 180 (69) | 180 (69) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 37] |
190 | Liechtenstein | 160 (62) | 160 (62) | 0 (0) | 0 | European microstate. |
– | Eng-kok léng Virgin Kûn-tó (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 151 (58) | 151 (58) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Wallis kap Futuna (Hoat-kok) | 142 (55) | 142 (55) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Sèng-tàn-tó (Ò-chiu) | 135 (52) | 135 (52) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 59] |
– | Jersey (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Ông-sek Sio̍k-léng) | 116 (45) | 116 (45) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Montserrat (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 102 (39) | 102 (39) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Anguilla (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 91 (35) | 91 (35) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Guernsey (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Ông-sek Sio̍k-léng) | 78 (30) | 78 (30) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
191 | San Marino | 61 (24) | 61 (24) | 0 (0) | 0 | European microstate. |
– | Eng-kok léng Ìn-tō͘-iûⁿ Niá-thó͘ (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 60 (23) | 60 (23) | 54,340 (20,980) | 99.89 | [Note 60] |
– | Saint-Martin (Hoat-kok) | 54 (21) | 54.4 (21.0) | Negligible | Negligible | [Note 16] |
– | Bermuda (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 54 (21) | 54 (21) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Bouvet-tó (Ná-ui) | 49 (19) | 49 (19) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 16] |
– | Pitcairn Kûn-tó (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 47 (18) | 47 (18) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 61] |
– | Norfolk-tó (Ò-chiu) | 36 (14) | 36 (14) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Sint Maarten (Hô-lân) | 34 (13) | 34 (13) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 37] |
– | Ò-mn̂g (Tiong-kok) | 31.3 (12.1) | 28.2 (10.9) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 62] |
192 | Tuvalu | 26 (10) | 26 (10) | 0 (0) | 0 | Smallest Commonwealth realm. |
193 | Nauru | 21 (8.1) | 21 (8.1) | 0 (0) | 0 | Smallest island country, smallest republic and smallest country that is not a city-state |
– | Saint-Barthélemy (Hoat-kok) | 21 (8.1) | not determined | not determined | not determined | [Note 16] |
– | Sint Eustatius (Hô-lân) | 21 (8.1) | not determined | not determined | not determined | [Note 37] |
– | Cocos (Keeling) Kûn-tó (Ò-chiu) | 14 (5.4) | 14 (5.4) | 0 (0) | 0 | [Note 59] |
– | Saba (Hô-lân) | 13 (5.0) | not determined | not determined | not determined | [Note 37] |
– | Tokelau (New Zealand) | 12 (4.6) | 12 (4.6) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Gibraltar (Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok) | 6 (2.3) | 6.5 (2.5) | 0 (0) | 0 | British Overseas Territory |
– | Clipperton Tó (Hoat-kok) | 6 (2.3) | 2 (0.77) | 4 (1.5) | 66.67 | |
– | Ashmore kap Cartier Kûn-tó (Ò-chiu) | 5 (1.9) | 5 (1.9) | 0 (0) | 0 | |
– | Lâm-soa Kûn-tó (cheng-gī) | (< 1.9) | < 5(< 1.9) | < 50 (0) | 0 | |
– | San-ô͘ Hái Kûn-tó (Ò-chiu) | (< 1.2) | < 3(< 1.2) | < 30 (0) | 0 | |
194 | Monaco | 2.02 (0.78) | 2.02 (0.78) | 0 (0) | 0 | European microstate. Smallest country with a coastline. Smallest United Nations member state. |
195 | Vaticano | 0.49 (0.19) | 0.49 (0.19) | 0 (0) | 0 | European microstate. Smallest country in the world.[Note 63] |
Chù-khasiu-kái
Notably, Encyclopædia Britannica specifies the United States' area (excluding coastal and territorial waters) as 9,525,067 km2, which is less than either source's figure given for China's area.[4] Therefore, while it can be determined that China has a larger area excluding coastal and territorial waters, it is unclear which country has a larger area including coastal and territorial waters.
The United Nations Statistics Division's figure for the United States is 9,833,517 km2 and China is 9,596,961 km2. These closely match the CIA World Factbook figures and similarly include coastal and territorial waters for the United States, but exclude coastal and territorial waters for China.
Further explanation of disputed ranking: The dispute for world's third-largest country arose from the inclusion of coastal and territorial waters for the United States. This discrepancy was deduced from comparing the CIA World Factbook and its previous iterations[7] against the information for United States in Encyclopædia Britannica, particularly its footnote section.[4] In sum, according to older versions of the CIA World Factbook (from 1982 to 1996), the U.S. was listed as the world's fourth-largest country (after Russia, Canada, and China) with a total area of 9,372,610 km2. However, in the 1997 edition, the U.S. added coastal waters to its total area (increasing it to 9,629,091 km2). And then again in 2007, the U.S. added territorial water to its total area (increasing it to 9,833,517 km2). During this time, China's total area remained unchanged. In other words, no coastal or territorial water area was added to China's total area figure. The United States has a coastal water area of 109,362 km2, and a territorial water area of 195,213 km2, for a total of 304,575 km2 of additional water space. This is larger than entire countries like Italy, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. Adding this figure to the U.S. will boost it over China in ranking since China's coastal and territorial water figures are currently unknown (no official publication) and thus cannot be added into China's total area figure.
Chham-khósiu-kái
- ↑ Canada, Government of Canada, Statistics. "Land and freshwater area, by province and territory". www.statcan.gc.ca. 2016-03-04 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Branch, Government of Canada, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Communications. "Oceans". www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca. 2016-03-04 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "China". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2017-12-04 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 "United States". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2017-12-04 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "China". CIA. 3 July 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "United States". CIA. 3 July 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "31 Years of CIA World Factbook". CIA. 31 January 2014 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "IBGE :: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística". ww2.ibge.gov.br.
- ↑ Geoscience Australia. "Area of Australia – States and Territories". Government of Australia. 25 November 2011 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê
<ref>
tag;chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jīunstats07
- ↑ 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 11.12 11.13 11.14 11.15 11.16 11.17 Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê
<ref>
tag;chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jīciastats
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê
<ref>
tag;chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jīwbstats
- ↑ "Area and Population". Government of India. goân-loē-iông tī 26 December 2007 hőng khó͘-pih. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help) - ↑ Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan (ASRK). 2005. Main Demographic Indicators. Available at Stat.gov.kz
- ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Algeria (PDF) (Report) (ēng Hoat-gí). FAO. p. 12. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Indonesia". The World Factbook. CIA. 18 June 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Africa :: Sudan". CIA Factbook. 23 December 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "GeoHive – Pakistan population statistics". goân-loē-iông tī 2013-04-06 hőng khó͘-pih. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help) - ↑ "SOUTH SUDAN" (PDF). CIA World Factbook. 23 December 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Subdivisions, surface area and population of the French Republic, National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies, accessed 11 March 2011.
- ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Botswana (PDF) (Report). FAO. p. 14. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ IAEA’s support to animal health services in Yemen: Background (Report). IAEA. 1 July 2009 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "令和元年全国都道府県市区町村別面積調(10月1日時点)2020年" (ēng Ji̍t-pún-gí). 国土地理院. 25 December 2020. goân-loē-iông tī January 1, 2021 hőng khó͘-pih. 3 January 2021 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Island Countries Of The World". WorldAtlas.com. goân-loē-iông tī 2017-12-07 hőng khó͘-pih. 2019-08-10 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Quelques chiffres clefs du Burkina Faso". Annuaire statistique 2013 (PDF) (Report) (ēng Hoat-gí). INSD. December 2014. p. 413. goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī 27 February 2015 hőng khó͘-pih. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help) - ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Burkina Faso (PDF) (Report) (ēng Hoat-gí). FAO. p. 28. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ The New Zealand Land Cover Database, New Zealand Ministry for the Environment. Updated 1 July 2009.
- ↑ Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê
<ref>
tag;chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jībbstats
- ↑ "Government unveils new political map including Kalapani, Lipulekh and Limpiyadhura inside Nepal borders". kathmandupost.com (ēng Eng-gí). 2020-05-20 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "La superficie du Bénin passe de 112.622 km2 à 113.440 km2" (ēng Hoat-gí). 15 August 2007. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Benin (PDF) (Report) (ēng Hoat-gí). FAO. p. 10. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Geography of Ireland". goân-loē-iông tī 2009-11-24 hőng khó͘-pih. 2009-10-15 khòaⁿ--ê. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help) - ↑ Abkhazia at Encyclopædia Britannica
- ↑ South Ossetia at World English Dictionary
- ↑ Central Bureau of Statistics (2009), "Land – en tuinbouwcijfers, 2009" (PDF), Land- en Tuinbouwcijfers (ēng Hô-lân-gí), Government of the Netherlands, Department of Publication and Information: 14, ISSN 1386-9566, 6 January 2018 khòaⁿ--ê
- ↑ Central Bureau of Statistics (2009), Statistical Yearbook of the Netherlands Antilles, 2009, Willemstad: Government of the Netherlands, Department of Publication and Information, p. 4
- ↑ "1.1 Number of Villages, Neighborhoods, Households and Resident Population" (PDF). Ministry of the Interior – Republic of China (Taiwan). 8 June 2012 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ French Southern and Antarctic Lands, CIA Factbook, as of December 29, 2010.
- ↑ "Survey and Mapping Office – Circulars and Publications".
- ↑ De Agostini Atlas Calendar, 1930, p. 99. 指令碼錯誤:沒有「In lang」這個模組。
- ↑ De Agostini Atlas Calendar, 1945–46, p. 128. 指令碼錯誤:沒有「In lang」這個模組。