美国内乱事件列表

维基媒体列表条目

(重定向自美国内乱事件一览表

美国内乱事件列表(英語:List of incidents of civil unrest in the United States)是关于美国内动、暴乱、劳资纠纷冲突或者小规模叛乱。《独立宣言》前发生的内乱事件,见北美殖民地内乱事件列表

维基百科上有很多关于重要内乱的条目。[1]

18世纪编辑

19世纪编辑

1800–1849编辑

  • 1804 - 伯爾-咸美頓決鬥 - 前美國財政部長亞歷山大·咸美頓與時任美國副總統的阿龍·伯爾進行的一次決鬥。
  • 1824 – Hard Scrabble and Snow Town Riots, 1824 & 1831 respectively, Providence, RI
  • 1829 – 1829年辛辛那堤暴亂
  • 1831 – Nat Turner's slave rebellion, August 21–23, Southampton County, Virginia
  • 1834 – Anti-abolitionist riot, New York City
  • 1834 – Attack on Canterbury Female Boarding School, Canterbury, Connecticut
  • 1835 – Baltimore bank riot, August 6–9
  • 1835 – Gentleman's Riot, numerous riots throughout 1835 targeting abolitionists,[2] Boston, Massachusetts
  • 1835 – Snow Riot, Washington D.C.
  • 1835 – Destruction of Noyes Academy, Canaan, New Hampshire
  • 1835–1836 – 托萊多戰爭密歇根州俄亥俄州之間爆發的一場幾乎不流血的邊境衝突。
  • 1836 – Cincinnati Riots of 1836, Cincinnati, Ohio
  • 1837 – Flour Riots, New York City
  • 1837 – Murder of Elijah Lovejoy
  • 1838 – Burning of Pennsylvania Hall
  • 1839 – 蜜糖戰爭英语Honey War愛荷華領地密蘇里州之間爆發的邊境衝突。
  • 1839 – Anti-Rent War, Hudson Valley, New York
  • 1841 – Dorr Rebellion, Rhode Island
  • 1841 – Cincinnati Riots of 1841, early September, Cincinnati, Ohio
  • 1842 – Lombard Street Riot, (a.k.a. the Abolition Riots), August 1, Philadelphia
  • 1842 – Muncy Abolition riot of 1842
  • 1844 – Philadelphia Nativist Riots, May 6–8, July 6–7, Philadelphia (anti-Catholic)
  • 1849 – Astor Place riot, May 10, New York City, (anti-British)

1850–1859编辑

  • 1851 – Christiana Riot, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
  • 1853 – Cincinnati Riot of 1853, Cincinnati, Ohio
  • 1855 – Cincinnati riots of 1855
  • 1855 – Lager Beer Riot, April 21, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1855 – Portland Rum Riot, June 2, Portland, Maine
  • 1855 – Bloody Monday, Know-Nothing Party riot, August 6, Louisville, Kentucky (anti-immigration)
  • 1855 – Detroit brothel riots, 1855–1859, Detroit, Michigan [3]
  • 1856 – Pottawatomie massacre, May 24, Franklin County, Kansas
  • 1856 – Know-Nothing Riot of 1856, Baltimore, Maryland
  • 1856 – San Francisco Vigilance Movement, San Francisco, California
  • 1857 – Know-Nothing Riot, June 1, Washington D.C. (anti-immigration)
  • 1857 – New York City Police Riot, June 16, New York City
  • 1857 – Dead Rabbits Riot, July 4–5, New York City
  • 1858 – Know-Nothing Riot 1858, New Orleans, Louisiana
  • 1859 – John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry, October 16, Harpers Ferry, Virginia

1860–1869编辑

  • 1861–1865: 美國内戰
  • 1861 – 1861年巴爾的摩暴動
  • 1861 – 聖路易斯大屠殺
  • 1862 – Buffalo riot of 1862, August 12, Buffalo, New York
  • 1863 – Detroit race riot of 1863, March 6
  • 1863 – Southern bread riots, April 2, Riots which broke out in the South during the Civil War due to food shortages throughout the Confederate States of America
  • 1863 – Battle of Fort Fizzle, June, also known as the Holmes County Draft Riots, active resistance to the draft during the Civil War, Holmes County, Ohio
  • 1863 – 紐約徵兵暴動 - 南北戰爭期間,於1863年7月13日,不滿徵兵制的美國紐約愛爾蘭裔工人集體攻打北方政府的徵兵機構。
  • 1864 – Charleston Riot, March 28, Charleston, Illinois
  • 1866 – Memphis Riots of 1866, May 1–3, Race riot that broke out during Reconstruction, Memphis, Tennessee
  • 1866 – New Orleans riot, July 30, New Orleans, Louisiana
  • 1868 – Pulaski Riot, Pulaski, Tennessee

1870–1879编辑

The New York Orange Riot of 1871, between Irish Catholics and Irish Protestants.
  • 1870 – First New York City Orange riot
  • 1870 – Kirk-Holden war, July–November, Caswell and Alamance counties North Carolina
  • 1870 – Mamaroneck Riot, labor riot between Italian and Irish laborers
  • 1871 – Second New York City Orange riot
  • 1871 – Meridian race riot of 1871, March, Meridian, Mississippi
  • 1871 – 1871年洛杉磯華人大屠殺 - 是年10月24日發生在美國洛杉磯的針對華人的種族仇殺事件,超過500名男性白人暴徒衝進洛杉磯唐人街襲擊、搶劫並殺害當地華人居民。
  • 1873 – 科爾法克斯大屠殺 - 是年4月13日復活節星期天,在路易斯安那州格蘭特教區所在地科爾法克斯發生屠殺,估計有62-153名黑人被組成民兵的南方白人殺害。
  • 1874 – Election Riot of 1874, Barbour County, Alabama
  • 1874 – Tompkins Square Riot, New York City
  • 1874 – Battle of Liberty Place, New Orléans, Louisiana
  • 1876 – South Carolina civil disturbances of 1876, South Carolina
  • 1877 – 1877年鐵路大罷工 - 鐵路公司三度削減工資,導致工人於7月14日在馬丁斯堡發起持續45天的罷工。由於經濟問題和工資壓力,其他城市包括紐約州、賓夕法尼亞州、馬利蘭州、伊利諾伊州和密蘇里州亦有工人發起罷工:
    • Baltimore railroad strike in Baltimore, Maryland
    • Chicago railroad strike of 1877, Chicago, IL
    • Philadelphia Railroad Strike, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    • Pittsburgh Railway Riots, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
    • Reading Railroad massacre, Reading, Pennsylvania
    • Saint Louis general strike, July, East St. Louis, Illinois
    • Scranton General Strike, in Scranton, Pennsylvania
    • Shamokin uprising, Shamokin, Pennsylvania
  • 1877 – San Francisco Riot of 1877

1880–1889编辑

  • 1880 – 1880 Garret Mountain May Day riot, May 1, Paterson, New Jersey
  • 1882 – Greenwood, New York, insurrection of 1882
  • 1884 – Cincinnati riots of 1884, March 28–30, Cincinnati, Ohio
  • 1885 – 石泉城大屠殺 - 是年9月2日發生在美國懷俄明州甘霖縣石泉城白人礦工對美國華人礦工的屠殺事件。
  • 1886 – 1886年西雅图反华暴乱 - 是年2月6日至9日於西雅圖發生的排華事件。
  • 1886 – 乾草市場事件 - 是年5月4日在芝加哥乾草廣場,對於勞工示威造成的爆炸案的後續警民衝突事件。
  • 1886 – Bay View Massacre, May 4; 1400 workers march for eight hour work day; 7 killed and several more wounded after confrontation with National Guard. Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  • 1887 – Thibodaux Massacre, November 22–25; a racial attack mounted by white paramilitary groups in Thibodaux, Louisiana in November 1887 Thibodaux, Louisiana
  • 1888 – Jaybird-Woodpecker War, 1888–90, violent post-Reconstruction political conflict in Texas. Fort Bend County, Texas

1890–1899编辑

  • 1891 – Hennessy Affair, New Orleans, Louisiana
  • 1892 – Homestead strike, July 6, 1892, Homestead, Pennsylvania
  • 1892–1893 – Mitcham War, Clarke County, Alabama
  • 1894 – May Day riots of 1894, May 1, Cleveland, Ohio
  • 1894 – 普爾曼大罷工 - 是年5月11日發生起原於芝加哥普爾曼英语Pullman, Chicago後來擴散至全國的鐵路罷工行動,並從而影響美國勞動法。參與者於暴亂中焚毀了芝加哥哥倫布紀念博覽會的大樓。
  • 1894 – Bituminous Coal Miners' Strike, coal mining regions
  • 1895 – New Orleans dockworkers riot, New Orleans, Louisiana
  • 1897 – Lattimer massacre, September 1897, near Hazleton, Pennsylvania
  • 1898 – Battle of Virden, October 12, Coal strike; 11 killed, 35 wounded, Virden, Illinois
  • 1898 – Wilmington insurrection, November 10, Wilmington, North Carolina
  • 1899 – Pana riot, April 10, Coal mine labor conflict; 7 killed, 6 wounded, Pana, Illinois
  • 1899 – Coeur d'Alene, Idaho labor confrontation of 1899

20世紀编辑

1900–1909编辑

  • 1900 – Akron Riot of 1900, Akron, Ohio
  • 1900 – New Orleans Riot
  • 1901 – Denver Riots, Denver, Colorado[來源請求]
  • 1901 – New York Race Riots[來源請求]
  • 1901 – Pierce City Riots, Pierce City, Missouri
  • 1902 – Liverpool Riots, Denver, Colorado[來源請求]
  • 1903 – Colorado Labor Wars, 1903–1904
  • 1903 – Anthracite Coal Strike, Eastern Pennsylvania
  • 1903 – Evansville Race Riot, Evansville, Indiana[來源請求]
  • 1903 – Motormen's Riot, Richmond, Virginia[來源請求]
  • 1905 – 1905 Chicago teamsters' strike, April 7 – July 19, Conflict between the Teamsters Union and the Employers' Association of Chicago by the end, 21 people killed and 416 injured, mostly workers. Chicago, IL
  • 1906 – Rioting and looting after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake
  • 1906 – Atlanta Riots, Atlanta, Georgia
  • 1907 – Bellingham riots, Bellingham, Washington
  • 1908 – Springfield Race Riot, Springfield, Illinois
  • 1909 – Greek Town riot, February 21, South Omaha, Nebraska

1910–1919编辑

  • 1910 – Johnson–Jeffries riots
  • 1910–1919 – Bandit War Southern Texas
  • 1910 – Philadelphia general strike (1910), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  • 1912 – Lawrence textile strike, Lawrence, Massachusetts (January to March)
  • 1912 – Grabow riot (July 7)
  • 1913 – Wheatland Riot, August 3, Wheatland, California
  • 1913 – Paterson silk strike, February 25 – July 28 Paterson, New Jersey
  • 1913 – Copper Country Strike of 1913–1914, Calumet, Michigan
  • 1913 – Colorado Coalfield War, September 23 – April 29, 1914, Southern Colorado
  • 1913 – Indianapolis streetcar strike of 1913, October 30 – November 7, Indianapolis, Indiana
  • 1914 – Ludlow massacre, April 20, Ludlow, Colorado
  • 1916 – Preparedness Day bombing, July 22, San Francisco, California
  • 1916 – Everett massacre, November 5, Everett, Washington
  • 1917 – East St. Louis Race Riots, July 2, St. Louis, Missouri & East St. Louis, Illinois
  • 1917 – Chester race riot, July 25–29, Chester, Pennsylvania
  • 1917 – Springfield Vigilante Riot, Springfield, Missouri
  • 1917 – Green Corn Rebellion, August 3, A brief popular uprising advocating for the rural poor and against military conscription, Central Oklahoma
  • 1917 – Houston Race riot, August 23, Houston, Texas
  • 1917 – St. Paul Streetcar Riots, October and December, St. Paul, Minnesota
  • 1918 – Detroit trolley riot, Detroit, Michigan [3]
  • 1919 – Seattle General Strike, February 6–11, Seattle, Washington
  • 1919 – May Day Riots, May 1, Cleveland, Ohio, Boston, Massachusetts, New York City, New York (state)
  • 1919 – 第一次紅色恐慌
  • 1919 – [1919年紅色夏季]] - 黑人與白人之間種族動亂
    • Blakeley, Georgia (February 8)
    • Memphis, Tennessee (March 14)
    • Morgan County, West Virginia (April 10)
    • Jenkins County, Georgia (April 13)
    • Charleston, South Carolina (May 10)
    • Sylvester, Georgia (May 10)
    • New London, Connecticut (May 29)
    • Putnam County, Georgia (May 27–29)
    • Monticello, Mississippi (May 31)
    • Memphis, Tennessee (June 13)
    • New London, Connecticut (June 13)
    • Annapolis, Maryland (June 27)
    • Macon, Mississippi (June 27)
    • Bisbee, Arizona (July 3)
    • Dublin, Georgia (July 6)
    • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (July 7)
    • Coatesville, Pennsylvania (July 8)
    • Tuscaloosa, Alabama (July 9)
    • Longview, Texas (July 10–12)
    • Garfield Park riot of 1919 (July 14)
    • Port Arthur, Texas (July 15)
    • Washington, D.C. (July 19–24)
    • Norfolk, Virginia (July 21)
    • New Orleans, Louisiana (July 23)
    • Darby, Pennsylvania (July 23)
    • Hobson City, Alabama (July 26)
    • 1919年芝加哥種族暴動 (7月27日 – 8月3日)
    • Newberry, South Carolina (July 28)
    • Bloomington, Illinois (July 31)
    • Syracuse, New York (July 31)
    • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (July 31)
    • Hattiesburg, Mississippi (August 4)
    • Texarkana, Texas riot of 1919 (August 6)
    • New York, New York (August 21)
    • Knoxville, Tennessee (August 30)
    • Ellenton, South Carolina (September 15–21)
    • Omaha, Nebraska (September 28–29)
    • Elaine, Arkansas (October 1–2)
    • Baltimore, Maryland (October 1–2)
    • Corbin, Kentucky (October 31, 1919)
  • 1919 – Annapolis riot of 1919, June 27, Annapolis, Maryland
  • 1919 – Boston Police Strike, September 9–11, Boston, Massachusetts
  • 1919 – 美國鋼鐵工人大罷工
  • 1919 – Centralia Massacre, November 11, Centralia, Washington

1920–1929编辑

  • 1920 – Battle of Matewan, May 20, Matewan, West Virginia
  • 1920 – Ocoee massacre, November 2–3, Ocoee, Florida
  • 1920 - 華爾街爆炸事件
  • 1921 – 塔爾薩種族屠殺 - 是年5月31日至6月1日,美國白人攻擊奧克拉荷馬州塔爾薩格林伍德的非裔美國人社區的居民和企業並屠殺非裔美國人。
  • 1921 – Battle of Blair Mountain, August–September, Logan County, West Virginia
  • 1922 – Herrin Massacre, June 21–22, Herrin, Illinois
  • 1922 – Straw Hat Riot, September 13–15, New York City, New York
  • 1922 – Perry race riot, December 14–15, Perry, Florida
  • 1923 – 羅斯伍德大屠殺(紅木大屠殺)- 是年1月第一周發生在佛羅里達州萊維縣農村的一場以種族主義為動機的針對黑人的屠殺。
  • 1925 – Ossian Sweet incident, September, Detroit, Michigan
  • 1927 – Yakima Valley Anti-Filipino Riot, November 8–11, Yakima Valley
  • 1927 – Columbine Mine Massacre, November 21, Serene, Colorado
  • 1929 – Loray Mill strike, Gastonia, North Carolina

1930–1939编辑

  • 1930 – Watsonville Riots, January 19–23, Watsonville, California
  • 1931 – Battle of Evarts, May 5, Harlan County, Kentucky
  • 1931 – The Housing Protests, August 3, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1931 – Hawaii Riot, Hawaii
  • 1932 – 酬恤金進軍事件 - 數萬名的第一次世界大戰美軍退伍軍人要求即時發放戰時服役的薪餉,遭到美國政府拒絕而發動人群集會逗留請願,最後導致軍方派兵介入而造成流血衝突。
  • 1932 – Ford Hunger March, March 7, 3,000 unemployed workers march on Ford Motors, five are killed, River Rouge plant, Dearborn, Michigan
  • 1934 – Minneapolis Teamsters Strike of 1934, Minneapolis, Minnesota
  • 1934 – Auto-Lite strike, April 4 – June 3, the "Battle of Toledo" riot, Toledo, Ohio
  • 1934 – 1934 West Coast Longshore Strike, May 9 – October 12, San Francisco Bay Area, California; Portland, Oregon; Seattle, Washington
  • 1934 – Textile workers strike (1934)
  • 1934 – Detroit World Series riot, October 10, Detroit, Michigan [3]
  • 1935 – Harlem Riot, March 19–20, New York City
  • 1935 – Southern Tenant Farmers' Union Riot, Arkansas
  • 1935 – Terre Haute General Strike, July 22–23, A labor dispute between an enameling company and a labor union led to a two-day general strike. Indiana National Guard was called out and martial law was declared by the Governor. The city was under a state of martial law for six months. It was the third general strike in U.S. History. Terre Haute, Indiana
  • 1937 – Flint Sit-Down Strike, General Motors' Fisher Body Plant, Flint, Michigan
  • 1937 – Battle of the Overpass, May 26, Dearborn, Michigan [3]
  • 1937 – Republic Steel Strike, May 30, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1939 – U.S. Nazi Riot, New York City

1940–1949编辑

  • 1942 – Sojourner Truth Homes Riot, February 28, Detroit, Michigan
  • 1943 – Beaumont race riot of 1943, June, Beaumont, Texas
  • 1943 – Zoot Suit Riots, July 3, Los Angeles, California (anti-Hispanic and anti-zoot suit)
  • 1943 – Detroit race riot of 1943, June 20–21, Detroit, Michigan
  • 1943 – Harlem riot of 1943, August 1–3, New York City, New York
  • 1946 – Columbia race riot of 1946, February 25–26, Columbia, Tennessee
  • 1946 – Battle of Athens (1946), August, revolt by citizens against corrupt local government, McMinn County, Tennessee
  • 1946 – Airport Homes race riots, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1947 – Fernwood Park race riot, mid-August, Fernwood, Chicago, IL
  • 1949 – Fairground Park riot, June 21, St. Louis Missouri
  • 1949 – Anacostia Pool Riot, June 29, Anacostia, Washington, D.C.
  • 1949 – Peekskill riots, Peekskill, New York
  • 1949 – Englewood race riot, November 8–12, Englewood, Chicago, IL

1950–1959编辑

  • 1950 – San Juan Nationalist revolt, Utuado Uprising, Jayuya Uprising, October 30, Various uprisings against United States Government rule during the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party Revolts of the 1950s in Puerto Rico
  • 1951 – Cicero race riot of 1951, July 12, Cicero, Illinois
  • 1956 – Mansfield School Integration Incident 400 pro-segregationists brandishing weapons and racist signage prevent 12 black children from entering Mansfield High School Mansfield, TX
  • 1958 – Battle of Hayes Pond, January 18, Maxton, North Carolina, Armed confrontation between members of the NC Lumbee tribe and the KKK.
  • 1959 – Harriett-Henderson Cotton Mills Strike Henderson, North Carolina

1960–1969编辑

1968年華盛頓哥倫比亞特區大暴動
  • 1960 – 眾議院非美活動調查委員會動亂
  • 1960 – Newport Jazz Festival Riot, July 2, Newport, Rhode Island
  • 1960 – El Cajon Boulevard Riot, August 20, San Diego, California
  • 1960 – Ax Handle Saturday, August 27, Jacksonville, Florida
  • 1962 – 1962年密西西比大學騷亂
  • 1963 – Birmingham riot of 1963, May 11, Birmingham, Alabama
  • 1963 – Cambridge riot 1963, June 14, Cambridge, Maryland
  • 1964 – Chester school protests, April 2–26, Chester, Pennsylvania
  • 1964 – 1964 Monson Motor Lodge protests June thru August, St. Augustine, Florida
  • 1964 – the July 16 killing of James Powell by police in the Yorkville neighborhood just south of East Harlem precipitates a string of race riots in July and August, including:
    • 1964 – Harlem Riot of 1964, July 16–22, New York City
    • 1964 – Rochester 1964 race riot, July 24–25, Rochester, New York
    • 1964 – Jersey City Riot, August 3–5, A disorderly conduct arrest set off accusations of police brutality and were followed by protests and riots.[4] At least two residents were shot and several police and rioters were injured,[5] Jersey City, NJ
    • 1964 – Dixmoor race riot, August 15–17, Dixmoor, Illinois
    • 1964 – Philadelphia 1964 race riot, August 28–30, Philadelphia
  • 1965 – Selma to Montgomery marches, March 7–25, Alabama
  • 1965 – Watts riots, August 11–17, Los Angeles, California
  • 1966 – Division Street riots, June 12–14, Humboldt Park, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1966 – Omaha riot of 1966, July 2, Omaha, Nebraska
  • 1966 – 1966 Chicago West-Side riots, July 12–15, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1966 – Hough riots, July 18–24, Cleveland, Ohio
  • 1966 – Marquette Park housing march, August 5, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1966 – Waukegan riot, August 27, Waukegan, Illinois
  • 1966 – Benton Harbor riots, August 30 – September 4, Benton Harbor, Michigan
  • 1966 – Summerhill and Vine City Riots, September 6–8 Atlanta, Georgia
  • 1966 – Hunters Point social uprising, September 27 – October 1 San Francisco, California
  • 1966 – Sunset Strip curfew riots, November 12, various other flareups, basis for the song "For What It's Worth (Buffalo Springfield song)", West Hollywood, California
  • 1967 – Long Hot Summer of 1967 refers to a year in which 159 race riots, almost all African-American, erupted across the United States, including:
    • 1967 – Avondale riots, June 12–15, Cincinnati, Ohio
    • 1967 – Buffalo riot of 1967, June 27, Buffalo, New York
    • 1967 – 1967 Newark riots, July 12–17, Newark, New Jersey
    • 1967 – 1967 Plainfield riots, July 14–21, Plainfield, New Jersey
    • 1967 – Cairo riot, July 17, Cairo, Illinois
    • 1967 – 1967年底特律騷亂 - 又稱為「第十二街騷亂」,於1967年7月23日星期日早上開始,當時警方掃蕩一間無牌照酒吧,支持者及旁觀市民與警方發生衝突,並進一步演變成美國歷史上最多人死亡的暴動事件之一。
    • 1967 – Cambridge riot of 1967, July 24, a.k.a. the H. Rap Brown riot, Cambridge, Maryland
    • 1967 – 1967 Saginaw riot, July 26, Saginaw, Michigan
    • 1967 – Milwaukee riot, July 30, Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  • 1968 – Orangeburg Massacre, S.C. State Univ., February 8, Orangeburg, South Carolina
  • 1968 – Memphis Sanitation Strike riot, March 28, Memphis, Tennessee
  • 1968 – 馬丁·路德·金恩遇刺案引發後續暴動
    • 1968 – 1968 Detroit riot, April 4–5, Detroit, Michigan
    • 1968 – 1968 New York City riots, April 4–5, New York City, New York
    • 1968 – 1968年華盛頓哥倫比亞特區大暴動
    • 1968 – 1968 Chicago riots, West Side Riots, April 5–7, Chicago, Illinois
    • 1968 – 1968 Pittsburgh riots, April 5–11, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
    • 1968 – 1968年巴爾的摩暴動
    • 1968 – Avondale riot of 1968, April 8, Cincinnati, Ohio
    • 1968 – 1968 Kansas City riot, April 9, Kansas City, Missouri
    • 1968 – Wilmington Riot of 1968, April 9–10, Wilmington, Delaware
    • 1968 – Trenton Riot of 1968, April 9–11, Trenton, New Jersey
  • 1968 – 1968年哥倫比亞大學學生抗議運動
  • 1968 – Louisville riots of 1968, May 27, Louisville, Kentucky
  • 1968 – Akron riot, July 17–23, Akron, Ohio
  • 1968 – Glenville Shootout, July 23–28, Cleveland, Ohio
  • 1968 – 1968 Miami riot, August 7–8, Miami, Florida
  • 1968 – 1968年芝加哥民主黨全國大會示威及警察暴力
  • 1969 – Zip to Zap riot, May 9–11, Zap, North Dakota
  • 1969 – People's Park Riots, May, Berkeley, California
  • 1969 – 1969 Greensboro uprising, May 21–25, Greensboro, North Carolina
  • 1969 – Cairo disorders, May–December, Cairo, Illinois
  • 1969 – 石牆暴動
  • 1969 – 1969 York Race Riot, July 17–24, York, Pennsylvania
  • 1969 – Days of Rage, October 8–11, Weathermen riot in Chicago, Illinois

1970–1979编辑

  • 1970 – San Francisco Police Department Park Station bombing, February 16, San Francisco, CA
  • 1970 – University of Puerto Rico riot, March 4–11, at least one killed, Río Piedras, Puerto Rico
  • 1970 – Student strike of 1970, May 1970
  • 1970 – 肯特州立大學槍擊事件 - 是年5月4日發生在俄亥俄州肯特城肯特州立大學國民警衛隊向騷亂學生在13秒內射出67發子彈,造成4名學生死亡,9名學生受傷,其中一人終身殘廢。
  • 1970 – New Haven Green Disorders, Yale University, May 1970, New Haven, Connecticut
  • 1970 – Augusta Riot, May 11–13, Augusta, Georgia
  • 1970 – Hard Hat Riot, Wall Street, May 8, New York City
  • 1970 – Jackson State killings, May 14–15, two killed, Jackson, Mississippi
  • 1970 – 1970 Asbury Park race riots, July 4–10, Asbury Park, New Jersey
  • 1970 – 1970 Memorial Park riot, August 24–27, Royal Oak, Michigan
  • 1970 – Sterling Hall bombing, Univ. of Wisc., August 24, one killed, Madison, Wisconsin
  • 1970 – Chicano Moratorium riot, August 29, Los Angeles, California
  • 1971 – Wilmington riot 1971, February 9, Wilmington, North Carolina
  • 1971 – May Day protests 1971, May 3, Washington, D.C.
  • 1971 – Camden riots, August 1971, Camden, New Jersey
  • 1971 – Attica Prison uprising, September 9–13, at least 39 killed, Attica, New York
  • 1973 – Wounded Knee incident, February 27 – May 8, Wounded Knee, South Dakota
  • 1973 – Shooting of Clifford Glover Riot, April 23, Rioting broke out in South Jamaica, Queens after an undercover NYPD officer shot and killed a ten-year-old African-American youth. New York, New York
  • 1974 – SLA Shootout, May 17, Los Angeles, California
  • 1974 – Baltimore police strike, July, Baltimore, Maryland
  • 1974 – Boston busing race riots anti-busing riots throughout Boston, Massachusetts
  • 1975 – Livernois–Fenkell riot, July 1975, Detroit, Michigan
  • 1976 – Escambia High School riots, February 5, Pensacola, Florida
  • 1976 – Anti-busing riot in downtown Boston, April 5, Boston, Massachusetts
  • 1976 – Marquette Park unrest, June–August, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1977 – Humboldt Park riot, June 5–6, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1977 – New York City Blackout riot 1977, July 13–14, New York City, New York
  • 1978 – Fireman Strike Arson, July 2, 1978, Memphis, TN
  • 1978 – Moody Park riot, May 5, 1978, Houston, Texas
  • 1979 – Herman Hill riot, April 15, Wichita, Kansas
  • 1979 – 1979年三藩市騷亂 - 是年5月21日發生在美國三藩市的一場關於同性戀社群的騷亂。
  • 1979 – Levittown Gas Riot, June 23–24, Thousands rioted in response to increased gasoline prices in the U.S., 198 arrested, 44 police and 200 rioters injured. Gas stations were damaged and cars set on fire, Levittown, Pennsylvania
  • 1979 – Greensboro massacre, November 3, Greensboro, North Carolina

1980–1989编辑

  • 1980 – New Mexico State Penitentiary riot, February 2–3, Santa Fe, New Mexico
  • 1980 – Miami riot 1980, May 17–19, Miami, Florida
  • 1982 – Miami riot 1982, December 28, A Miami policeman shoots a black video game player in an arcade. Riots breakout in the Overtown section of Miami. Miami, Florida
  • 1985 - Philadelphia bombing页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) of MOVE house by police using C4 plastic explosives dropped from a helicopter killing 11, including 5 children, and the ensuing loss of a city block页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) to fire (May 13, 1985)[6]
  • 1986 – Marquette Park KKK rally, June 28, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1988 – Tompkins Square Park riot, August 6–7, New York City
  • 1988 – Cedar Grove, Shreveport, Louisiana
  • 1989 – 1989 Miami riot, January 16–18, Miami policeman kills a black motorcycle rider. Riots breakout in the Overtown section of the city. Miami, Florida

1990–1999编辑

  • 1991 – 1991 Washington, DC riot, Mount Pleasant riot, May 5–9, Washington, D.C.
  • 1991 – Crown Heights riot, August 1991, Brooklyn, New York
  • 1992 – 1992年洛杉磯暴動 - 該年4月29日當地陪審團宣判四名被控「使用過當武力」的警察無罪釋放,導致上千名對此判決不滿的非裔與拉丁裔上街抗議,最終引發一連串暴動。
  • 1992 – West Las Vegas riots, April 29, Las Vegas, Nevada
  • 1992 – 1992 Washington Heights riots, July 4–7, Manhattan, New York, Dominican community
  • 1993 - 韋科慘案,又稱大衛教慘案
  • 1996 – St. Petersburg, Florida Riot 1996, October 1996, St. Petersburg, Florida
  • 1997 – 北荷里活搶劫案
  • 1999 – Michigan State University student riot, April 1999, East Lansing, Michigan
  • 1999 – Woodstock '99 music festival incident, July 1999, Rome, New York
  • 1999 – WTO Meeting of 1999, "The Battle in Seattle", November 1999, Seattle, Washington

21世紀编辑

2000–2009编辑

  • 2000 – 埃連·岡薩雷斯事件 - 2000年關於古巴小男孩埃連·岡薩雷斯的監護權及移民資格的一項國際爭議事件。
  • 2000 – Brooks Brothers riot, Miami-Dade County, Florida
  • 2000 – Puerto Rican Day Parade attacks, June 11, Central Park, New York City
  • 2001 – Seattle Mardi Gras riot, February 27, 2001, Seattle, Washington
  • 2001 – 2001 Cincinnati Riots, April 10–12, Cincinnati, Ohio
  • 2003 – Benton Harbor riot, June 2003, Benton Harbor, Michigan
  • 2003 – Miami FTAA Protests, November 2003, Miami, Florida
  • 2004 – 2004 American League Championship Series, October 21, 1 dead, Boston, Massachusetts
  • 2005 – Civil disturbances and military action in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina, August – September, New Orleans, Louisiana
  • 2005 – 2005 Toledo riot, October 15, Toledo, Ohio
  • 2006 – San Bernardino punk riot, March 4, San Bernardino, California
  • 2007 – The Los Angeles May Day mêlée, May 1, Los Angeles, California
  • 2009 – Riots against BART Police shooting of Oscar Grant, January 7, 120 arrested, Oakland, California
  • 2009 – Akron riots, March 14, 2009, 7 arrested; and July 2009, unknown number arrested, Akron, Ohio
  • 2009 – 2009 G-20 Pittsburgh summit protests, September 24–25, 193 arrested

2010–2019编辑

  • 2010 – Springfest riot, April 10, 200 police disperse crowd of 8,000 using tear gas, pepper spray, rubber bullets, and bean bag rounds, near the campus of James Madison University; dozens injured. 30–35 arrested; Harrisonburg, Virginia.
  • 2010 – Santa Cruz May Day riot, May 1, 250 rampage through downtown Santa Cruz attacking 18 businesses, causing an estimated $100,000 in damages. 1 arrested. Santa Cruz, California.
  • 2010 – Oakland protest riot, November 5, Police made more than 150 arrests as a crowd broke windows and knocked down fences, protesting sentence of former BART officer in shooting of Oscar Grant on New Years Day 2009; see BART Police shooting of Oscar Grant. Oakland, California
  • 2011 – 2011年威斯康辛州抗議
  • 2011 – 佔領華爾街
  • 2011 – Occupy Oakland Oakland protests riots. October. Protesters shattered windows, set fires, and plastered buildings with graffiti. Riot police fired heavy amounts of tear gas on the protesters.
  • 2012 – Kentucky Wildcats supporters in Lexington, Kentucky[7]
  • 2012 – NATO 2012 Chicago Summit, May. Conflict between riot police and protesters. Dozens of demonstrators clubbed and arrested.
  • 2012 – Anaheim police shooting and protests, July 28. Violence erupted after multiple shootings in the neighborhood by police that included unarmed Manuel Diaz. 24 people were arrested.
  • 2013 – Flatbush Riots, March 11, Riots in Brooklyn, New York after the death of Kimani Gray who was shot and killed by NYPD.
  • 2014 – 邦迪對峙 - 於2014年,美國農場主克萊文·邦迪的支持者與美國執法當局之間的武裝對峙事件。
  • 2014 – Ferguson unrest, Ferguson and St. Louis, Missouri, August 10 and November 24. Following the shooting death of Michael Brown by a Ferguson police officer, protests erupt in the streets. Police respond with riot gear, tear gas, sound canons, police dogs, concussion grenades, rubber bullets, pepper balls, wooden bullets, beanbag rounds, tasers, pepper spray, and armored vehicles. Unrest occurred continuously for weeks in August, and sporadically through December, with nearly daily protests throughout the period and rioting following the non-indictment announcement on November 24. Unrest again occurred on the one year anniversary in August 2015, with dozens of arrests.
  • 2014 – St. Louis, Missouri – October 8, police vehicle windows broken as rage at the killing of Vonderrit Myers Jr. Protests continued for days afterward, during the nearby and ongoing Ferguson Unrest.
  • 2014 – New York, New York, and Berkeley, California – After prosecutors and a grand jury refused to indict a police officer in the death of Eric Garner, protests erupted in New York City and other cities.
  • 2014 Oakland riots, November–December, A series of riots and civil disturbances that took place in Oakland and the surrounding area, in reaction to the events involving the Shooting of Michael Brown and later, the death of Eric Garner, Oakland, California
  • 2014 – Berkeley, Missouri, December 23–24. Antonio Martin is shot to death by police in a St. Louis suburb nearby to Ferguson, leading to violent conflict with police, and looting.
  • 2015 – 2015 Baltimore protests, April 25–28. Days of protests break out following the death of Freddie Gray while in police custody. 34 people are arrested and 15 Officers injured after rioting and looting break out. Gray's funeral was held on April 27 and followed by further protests and looting. Governor Hogan had preemptively activated the Maryland National Guard, while the Maryland State Police had activated at least 500 officers.
  • 2015 – St. Louis, Missouri, August 19. Conflict with police following fatal shooting by St. Louis police officers of black teenager Mansur Ball-Bey leads to deployment of tear gas then burned car, buildings, and looting. Protests continue in subsequent days with tensions remaining high.
  • 2016 – Occupation of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, January–February 2016. 1 killed and several dozen arrested at Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, Oregon.
  • 2016 – 2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest, March 11. Five people arrested and two police officers injured during a demonstration at the UIC Pavilion.
  • 2016 – Democracy Spring rally in April. March to Washington D.C. and sit-ins lead to arrests.
  • 2016 – 2016 Sacramento riot, June 26, A confrontation between white nationalists and left-wing counter protesters at the California State Capitol. Ten people were hospitalized for stabbing and laceration wounds.
  • 2016 – Widespread protests erupt in response to two deaths at the hands of police, the Shooting of Alton Sterling and shooting of Philando Castile. At least 261 people were arrested in protests in New York City, Chicago, St. Paul, Baton Rouge, and other cities.
  • 2016 – 2016 Milwaukee riots, Sherman Park, August 13–15. Milwaukee, Wisconsin, sparked by the fatal police shooting of 23-year-old Sylville Smith.
  • 2016 – 2016 Charlotte riot, September 20–21, Protests and riots break out in response to the shooting of Keith Lamont Scott by a Charlotte police officer.
  • 2016 – 2016年北達科他州反對輸油管道事件
  • 2016 – Anti-Trump protests, November 9–27. As a result of Donald Trump elected as 45th President of the U.S., thousands protested across twenty-five American cities, and unrest broke out in downtown Oakland, California, and Portland, Oregon. In Oakland, over 40 fires started and police officers were injured.
  • 2017 – Berkeley, California, February 1, civil unrest ensued at UC Berkeley as Milo Yiannopoulos was scheduled to speak on the campus.[8][9]
  • 2017 – 2017 Anaheim, California protests, February 21, protesters demonstrate after police officer grabs boy and fires his gun. Protesters damage property and throw bottles and rocks at police.
  • 2017 – May Day, in Olympia, Washington and Portland, Oregon, protestors demonstrated for workers rights. Protestors damaged property and confronted law enforcement.
  • 2017 – 2017年團結右翼集會 - 2017年8月11日至12日,白人至上主義團體(其中包括另類右翼、新納粹主義、KKK黨、白人民族主義與極右翼團體)在美國維珍尼亞州夏洛茨維爾鎮舉行的一次的大規模集會。
  • 2017 – 2017 St. Louis protests, beginning September 15, large protests erupted when police officer Jason Stockley was found not guilty of murder in the shooting death of Anthony Lamar Smith on December 20, 2011. Some of the protests turned destructive and the police became violent. Windows were broken at Mayor Lyda Krewson's house and in the Central West End business district on the first night, many windows were broken in the Delmar Loop on September 16, a few were broken downtown on September 17 after police drove swiftly through a crowd following a peaceful march. Police conducted a kettling mass arrest operation of nonviolent protesters and bystanders, beating and pepper spraying many, including journalists, documentary filmmakers, and an undercover officer. Protests and sporadic unrest continued daily for weeks.
  • 2019 – Memphis riot, June 13, following the fatal shooting of Brandon Webber by U.S. Marshals, Memphis, TN.

2020-2029编辑

  • 2020 – New York City FTP protests, January 31, Anti-Transit Police and MTA protest resulting in hundreds of arrests over the three separate days of demonstration. Vandalism and violence on train stations was reported.
  • 2020 –
    This is the remains of the pedestal base of the Christopher Columbus statue in the Baltimore inner harbor area. The statue was thrown into the harbor on July 4, 2020 as part of the George Floyd protests.
    佐治·弗洛伊德之死引發的示威活動 - 自2020年5月26日起,從美國明尼蘇達州明尼阿波利斯蔓延至全美乃至全世界的一系列針對警察暴行和警察種族主義的示威活動。[10]

参考文献编辑

  1. ^ see Ronald Gottesman, and Richard Maxwell Brown, eds. Violence in America: an encyclopedia (1999).
  2. ^ The Boston Mob of 1835. www.bpl.org. [May 29, 2020]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-04) (美国英语). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Detroit Free Press' "The Detroit Almanac", 2001
  4. ^ Journal, John Gomez/For The Jersey. Woman's arrest led to uprising in Jersey City in 1964. nj. April 24, 2017 [May 29, 2020]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-08) (英语). 
  5. ^ Taylor, Alan. 1964: Civil Rights Battles – The Atlantic. www.theatlantic.com. [May 29, 2020]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-09) (英语). 
  6. ^ Stevens, William K.; Times, Special To the New York. Police Drop Bomb on Radicals' Home in Philadelphia. The New York Times. 1985-05-14 [2020-09-02]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2020-11-09) (美国英语). 
  7. ^ 存档副本. [2020-09-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-08). 
  8. ^ Milo Yiannopoulos talk at UC Berkeley cancelled after protests erupt. KTVU. [2020-09-03]. (原始内容存档于2017-08-25). 
  9. ^ Riot Forces Cancellation Of Yiannopoulos Talk At UC Berkeley. KPIX 5. [2020-09-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-09). 
  10. ^ UN condemns US police killing of George Floyd | DW | May 29, 2020. Deutsche Welle. [May 30, 2020]. (原始内容存档于2022-06-03) (英国英语).